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What is a list of cell organelles?

Updated: 8/10/2023
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12y ago

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The organelles in this list are considered to be the general composite list of a typical eukaryotic cell: Nucleolus - Site of RNA synthesis and Ribosomal subunit assembly Nucleus - Contains chromatin or DNA (the protein building instructions) Nuclear Envelope - Contains pores that allow nucleic acids to enter or exit the nucleus Endoplasmic Reticulum - Two types smooth and rough. Smooth ER is a membrane bound system of hollow tubes that store calcium and phosphorous needed for normal cell maintenance and well as the purification site of aldehyeds, sterols, and alcohols. Rough ER, has Ribosomes attached to the surface and serves many of the same functions as smooth ER. Ribosomes - Contained almost completely of densely packed RNA fragments, ribosomes are responsible for receiving instructions for protein synthesis Golgi Body (Apparatus) - Membrane bound organelle that packages and transports materials inside and out of cells Mitochondria - site of end level cellular metabolism (respiration). also known as the Kreb's Cycle or Citric Acid Cycle Vacuole's or Inclusion Bodies - storage site for inorganic materials Lysosomes - Contain enzymes known as lysozymes that break down or digest worn cellular parts and ingest foreign invaders Peroxisomes - these small membrane sacs detoxify hydrogen peroxide Cytoskeleton - maintains the shape of the cell Centrioles, Centrosomes and the Centromere - responsible for the formation of the mitotic spindle during cell reproduction In very rare instances Chloroplasts Plasma Membrane, Cell Membrane, Selectively Permeable Membrane - thin membrane that encloses the cell, gives it the ability to allow or not allow certain substances into the cell.
Golgi bodies, vacuole, nucleus, nuclear membrane, mitochondria, lysosome, ribosomes, endoplasmic reticulum, cytoplasm, and possibly more

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10y ago
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12y ago

Organelles found in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes:

ribosomes

lysosomes (not certain)

chromosomes (single in pro.)

flagellum

organelles found in eukaryotes only

endoplasmic reticulum

Golgi bodies

chloroplasts

mitochondria

nucleus

vacules

nuclear membrane

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Wiki User

15y ago

ribosomes cell membrane or cell wall mitochondria

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12y ago

Mitochondria, endoplasmic reticula, Golgi body, ribosomes, nucleus, there is probably more but I don't know them.

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13y ago

as i know... they are ribosomes, cellwall, cell membrane, cytolasm, and genetic material.

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12y ago

Bacteria do not have organelles. They do have DNA.

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9y ago

Ribosomes are the only organelles found in bacteria cells.

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