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a neuron from the axon terminal of which an electrical impulse is transmitted across a synaptic cleft to the cell body or one or more dendrites of a postsynaptic neuron by the release of a chemical neurotransmitter.

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What is presynaptic inhibition and how does it regulate neurotransmitter release in the nervous system?

Presynaptic inhibition is a process in which the release of neurotransmitters from a neuron is reduced by another neuron. This regulation occurs when the inhibitory neuron releases a neurotransmitter that decreases the excitability of the presynaptic neuron, leading to a decrease in neurotransmitter release. This mechanism helps to fine-tune communication between neurons and maintain balance in the nervous system.


What releases neurotransmitters into the synapse?

Neurotransmitters are released into the synapse by the presynaptic neuron.


When two neurons are separated by a synapse which two parts of the neurons meet?

In a synapse, the terminal of the presynaptic neuron and the dendrite or cell body of the postsynaptic neuron meet. The presynaptic neuron releases neurotransmitters into the synaptic cleft, where they bind to receptors on the postsynaptic neuron, allowing for communication between the two neurons.


When two or more presynaptic neurons synapse with a single postsynaptic neuron in the CNS what pathway is formed?

When two or more presynaptic neurons synapse with a single postsynaptic neuron in the central nervous system (CNS), it forms a convergent pathway. This allows for integration of multiple inputs onto a single neuron, influencing the postsynaptic neuron's response.


When a presynaptic neuron is stimulated in a patients body by an electrical current neurotransmitters are released from the?

The synapse between pre synaptic and post synaptic neuron. Here the acetylcholine is released. It is destroyed by the enzyme acetylcholinesterase in milliseconds, once the impulse is passed to the post synaptic neuron

Related Questions

What is an example of a presynaptic cell?

An example of a presynaptic cell is a neuron that releases neurotransmitters into the synaptic cleft to communicate with the postsynaptic cell.


What is presynaptic inhibition and how does it regulate neurotransmitter release in the nervous system?

Presynaptic inhibition is a process in which the release of neurotransmitters from a neuron is reduced by another neuron. This regulation occurs when the inhibitory neuron releases a neurotransmitter that decreases the excitability of the presynaptic neuron, leading to a decrease in neurotransmitter release. This mechanism helps to fine-tune communication between neurons and maintain balance in the nervous system.


What is The process by which the neurotransmitter substance leaves the presynaptic terminal button is called?

Leaves the presynaptic neuron, activates ion channel


What is presynaptic inhibition?

Inhibition of a stimulatory neuron before it synapses, by inhibiting Ca2+ entry and blocking downstream processes, preventing neurotransmitter release, and therefore preventing the neuron generating and EPSP post-synaptically.


Presynaptic inhibition is the opposite of?

Presynaptic inhibition is the opposite of presynaptic facilitation. In presynaptic inhibition, the release of neurotransmitters from the presynaptic neuron is reduced, leading to a decrease in synaptic transmission. In contrast, presynaptic facilitation enhances neurotransmitter release, increasing the strength of synaptic transmission.


What is the presynaptic neuron release neurotransmitters in response to an influx of?

Sodium ions


What releases neurotransmitters into the synapse?

Neurotransmitters are released into the synapse by the presynaptic neuron.


What portion of a neuron forms the presynaptic neuronal membrane?

The axon terminals of a neuron form the presynaptic neuronal membrane. These structures contain synaptic vesicles that store neurotransmitters for release at the synapse.


When two neurons are separated by a synapse which two parts of the neurons meet?

In a synapse, the terminal of the presynaptic neuron and the dendrite or cell body of the postsynaptic neuron meet. The presynaptic neuron releases neurotransmitters into the synaptic cleft, where they bind to receptors on the postsynaptic neuron, allowing for communication between the two neurons.


These lipid molecules may function as retrograde neurotransmitters and allow the postsynaptic neuron to decrease release of neurotransmitter from the presynaptic neuron?

endocannabinoids


Where at a synapse which direction does transmission usually occur?

At a synapse, transmission typically occurs from the presynaptic neuron to the postsynaptic neuron. The presynaptic neuron releases neurotransmitters into the synaptic cleft, which then bind to receptors on the postsynaptic neuron's membrane, facilitating the transmission of signals. This unidirectional flow is essential for proper neuronal communication and signal processing in the nervous system.


When two or more presynaptic neurons synapse with a single postsynaptic neuron in the CNS what pathway is formed?

When two or more presynaptic neurons synapse with a single postsynaptic neuron in the central nervous system (CNS), it forms a convergent pathway. This allows for integration of multiple inputs onto a single neuron, influencing the postsynaptic neuron's response.