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What is an extensive system of internal membranes that move proteins and other other substances through the cell?
endoplasmic reticulum
What else can I help you with?
How do cell membranes work to regulate the movement of substances in and out of cells?
Cell membranes are made up of a double layer of lipids with proteins embedded in them. These proteins act as channels and pumps that control the movement of substances in and out of the cell. The membrane is selectively permeable, allowing some substances to pass through while blocking others. This helps maintain the cell's internal environment and regulate the flow of nutrients and waste products.
Why are organelles surrounded by membranes?
Organelles are surrounded by membranes to provide a barrier that controls what substances can enter and exit the organelles. This helps to maintain the organelle's internal environment, protect its contents, and facilitate specific functions within the cell. Additionally, the membranes of organelles contain specialized proteins that are essential for the organelle's structure and function.
What role do membrane transport proteins, such as channels, carrier proteins, and pumps, play in the movement of substances across cell membranes?
Membrane transport proteins, like channels, carrier proteins, and pumps, help regulate the movement of substances across cell membranes. Channels allow specific molecules to pass through, carrier proteins transport molecules across the membrane, and pumps use energy to move molecules against their concentration gradient. These proteins are essential for maintaining the balance of substances inside and outside the cell.
Is there another name for carrier proteins?
Yes, carrier proteins are also known as carrier molecules or transport proteins. They facilitate the movement of molecules across cell membranes by binding to specific substances and transporting them across the cell.
Does hydrophilic substance have an easier time passing through membranes than do hydrophobic substance?
Hydrophilic substances have a harder time passing through membranes than hydrophobic substances as cell membranes are primarily composed of a hydrophobic lipid bilayer. Hydrophilic substances may require the assistance of channel proteins or carrier proteins to cross the membrane efficiently.
What is an extensive system of internal membranes that moves proteins and other substances trough the cell?
Endoplasmic Reticullum(E.R)
How do cell membranes work to regulate the movement of substances in and out of cells?
Cell membranes are made up of a double layer of lipids with proteins embedded in them. These proteins act as channels and pumps that control the movement of substances in and out of the cell. The membrane is selectively permeable, allowing some substances to pass through while blocking others. This helps maintain the cell's internal environment and regulate the flow of nutrients and waste products.
Which molecules help control movement of substances through cell membranes?
Proteins such as transporters, channels, and pumps are the main molecules that help control the movement of substances through cell membranes. These proteins facilitate the selective transport of ions, molecules, and other substances into and out of cells, maintaining proper cellular function. Additionally, phospholipids in the membrane also play a role in regulating the movement of substances across the cell membrane.
Is this true some membranes have proteins with channels or pores that allow for passage of hydrophilic substances?
yes it's true.
How do transport move substances across membranes?
Transport proteins change shape, much like a folding door
Why are organelles surrounded by membranes?
Organelles are surrounded by membranes to provide a barrier that controls what substances can enter and exit the organelles. This helps to maintain the organelle's internal environment, protect its contents, and facilitate specific functions within the cell. Additionally, the membranes of organelles contain specialized proteins that are essential for the organelle's structure and function.
What role do membrane transport proteins, such as channels, carrier proteins, and pumps, play in the movement of substances across cell membranes?
Membrane transport proteins, like channels, carrier proteins, and pumps, help regulate the movement of substances across cell membranes. Channels allow specific molecules to pass through, carrier proteins transport molecules across the membrane, and pumps use energy to move molecules against their concentration gradient. These proteins are essential for maintaining the balance of substances inside and outside the cell.
What membrane components allow movement of non-polar substances across membrane?
Integral proteins allow movement of non-polar substances across membranes.
Do some membranes have proteins with chanels that allow for the passage of hydrophilic substances?
Yes, some membranes have protein channels called aquaporins that allow for the passage of hydrophilic substances like water across the membrane. These channels facilitate the movement of water molecules while excluding other substances.
Is there another name for carrier proteins?
Yes, carrier proteins are also known as carrier molecules or transport proteins. They facilitate the movement of molecules across cell membranes by binding to specific substances and transporting them across the cell.
When was Orientations of Proteins in Membranes database created?
Orientations of Proteins in Membranes database was created in 2005.
Does hydrophilic substance have an easier time passing through membranes than do hydrophobic substance?
Hydrophilic substances have a harder time passing through membranes than hydrophobic substances as cell membranes are primarily composed of a hydrophobic lipid bilayer. Hydrophilic substances may require the assistance of channel proteins or carrier proteins to cross the membrane efficiently.
