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The pentadactyl limb structure, found in mammals, birds, reptiles, and amphibians, is inherited from a common ancestor. Despite modifications for different functions, such as wings in birds and flippers in whales, the underlying bone structure remains similar.

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What is the difference between homoplasy and homologous structures in evolutionary biology?

Homoplasy refers to similarities in traits between different species that are not inherited from a common ancestor, while homologous structures are traits that are inherited from a common ancestor and have similar functions.


What is a similar structure that related species inherit from a common ancestor?

Homologous structures are similar structures that related species inherit from a common ancestor. These structures may have different functions in different species but share a similar underlying anatomy, suggesting shared evolutionary origins. Examples include the wing of a bird and the flipper of a whale, both being modified versions of the forelimb structure shared by their common ancestor.


What is the key distinction between homology and homoplasy when they both result in similar traits?

The key distinction between homology and homoplasy is that homology is when similar traits are inherited from a common ancestor, while homoplasy is when similar traits evolve independently in different species.


What is the difference between homoplasy and homology in terms of evolutionary biology?

Homoplasy refers to similarities between species that are not inherited from a common ancestor, while homology refers to similarities that are inherited from a common ancestor. In evolutionary biology, homoplasy is considered a result of convergent evolution, where similar traits evolve independently in different species, while homology indicates a shared evolutionary history.


Do homologous structures have dissimilar constructions?

No, homologous structures have similar structures and origins but may have different functions. They are inherited from a common ancestor and can be modified over time to perform different roles in different species.

Related Questions

Similar structures that related species have inherited from common ancestor.?

what is Similar structures that related species have inherited from a common ancestor


The structure of the forelimb of a bird is similar in structure to that of the forelimb of a mammal suggesting that both descended from a common ancestor What is this similarity an example of?

Homologous structures - the forelimb structures are anatomically similar and were derived from a common ancestor; however, they have evolved completely different uses. This provides evidence for divergent evolution or adaptive radiation.


The structure of the forelimb of a bird is similar in structure to that of the forelimb of a mammal suggesting that both descended from a common ancestor. What is this similarity an example of?

Homologous structures - the forelimb structures are anatomically similar and were derived from a common ancestor; however, they have evolved completely different uses. This provides evidence for divergent evolution or adaptive radiation.


What refers to similar structures that related species have inherited from a common ancestor?

Homologous structures!


What Similar structures that related species inherited from a common ancestor are?

Homologous structures.


Related species have similar body structures because they inherited the same genes from a common what?

ancestor


What terms refer to similar structures that related species have inherited from a common ancestor?

Homologous structures!


Describe how the bones arranged in a similar way in each animal?

they inherited their bones from a common ancestor


Which term refers to a similar structures that related species have inherited from a common ancestor?

DNA sequences


What is an analigus structure?

It seems like there might be a typo in your question. If you meant to ask about an "analogous structure," it refers to similar structures found in different species that have evolved independently to serve the same function. These structures are not inherited from a common ancestor but have similarities due to similar environmental pressures.


Similarity of structure of the forelimb of a bird and a mammal is an example of what evidence?

Homologous structures - the forelimb structures are anatomically similar and were derived from a common ancestor; however, they have evolved completely different uses. This provides evidence for divergent evolution or adaptive radiation.


What is the difference between homoplasy and homologous structures in evolutionary biology?

Homoplasy refers to similarities in traits between different species that are not inherited from a common ancestor, while homologous structures are traits that are inherited from a common ancestor and have similar functions.