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Glycoproteins play a crucial role in virus entry into host cells by facilitating attachment and fusion with the cell membrane. They also help in evading the host immune system by shielding the virus from detection and destruction. Additionally, glycoproteins can determine the host range and tissue tropism of the virus.

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1y ago

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What is the function of the glycoproteins on the outside of the virus?

Glycoproteins are proteins that contain sugars and polipetides.


Can naked virus have glycoproteins?

Unlike enveloped viruses that have glycoproteins on their envelopes, glycoproteins project out from the capsid of a naked virus. Most diagrams will show them on the end of spider looking legs projecting from the bottom of the capsid.


What does the outer coat of a virus do?

The outer coat of a virus, also known as the viral envelope or capsid, protects the genetic material of the virus and helps the virus attach to host cells. It may also contain proteins or glycoproteins that allow the virus to enter host cells and evade the immune system.


What surrounds the capsid and helps the virus enter the cell?

The capsid of a virus is surrounded by an envelope, which is derived from the host cell membrane during the viral replication process. This envelope contains viral glycoproteins that help the virus attach to and enter into host cells.


Where are glycoproteins located?

Glycoproteins are found on the outside of the cell membrane


What is the life cycle of rubella?

Lytic cycle of rubella virus # Virus attaches to host cell. # Plasma membrane surrounds the virus and an endosomal vesicle forms. # The envelope of the virus fuses with the membrane and the vesicle. # The virus is released into the host's cytoplasm # Viral nucleic acid separates from its capsid # Nucleic acid enters host nucleus and replicates # Transcription into mRNA # Host ER directed by mRNA to synthesize glycoproteins and capsid proteins plus proteins of the viral envelope. # Vesicles transport glycoproteins to plasma membrane of cell. # New viruses assemble and are released from host cell after being enveloped by host's modified plasma membrane. Lytic cycle of rubella virus # Virus attaches to host cell. # Plasma membrane surrounds the virus and an endosomal vesicle forms. # The envelope of the virus fuses with the membrane and the vesicle. # The virus is released into the host's cytoplasm # Viral nucleic acid separates from its capsid # Nucleic acid enters host nucleus and replicates # Transcription into mRNA # Host ER directed by mRNA to synthesize glycoproteins and capsid proteins plus proteins of the viral envelope. # Vesicles transport glycoproteins to plasma membrane of cell. # New viruses assemble and are released from host cell after being enveloped by host's modified plasma membrane.


Proteins with sugar molecules attached to them are called what?

glycoproteins


Why does glycoproteins reacts positively with Molisch reagent?

Glycoproteins give positive results for Molisch's test. This answer is true because Molisch test was a test for sugar.


What do glycoproteins attached to?

oligosaccharides


What synthesises glycoproteins?

ER


What membrane surface are thought to be most important as cells recognize each other?

glycoproteins. i swear. glycoproteins. i swear.


Where do glycoprotein grow?

Glycoproteins are commonly found at the surface of cells. They can be found in gastrointestinal mucus secretions, connective tissues, and blood plasma. Glycoproteins are also used as lubricants and protective agents. They play a role in cell-cell interactions. There are three types of glycoproteins: N-linked glycoproteins, O-linked glycoproteins, and nonenzymatic glycosylated glycoproteins.