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Diastole is the phase in the cardiac cycle that allows filling of blood into the ventricle. It corresponds to the lower number in the blood pressure measurement. A normal upper limit of the blood pressure falls in the range less than 120/80 mm Hg. Above this value, it is considered pre-hypertension based on The Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure.

During the diastolic period the ventricle is in the fifth phase of the cardiac cycle. This phase is termed isovolumetric relaxation which occurs immediately after the second heart sound. In this phase, all valves of the heart are closed. The volume of blood in the ventricle during this phase of the cardiac cycle remains constant. Following the fifth phase of the cardiac cycle is the rapid filling of blood into the ventricle. This cycle corresponds to the opening of the mitral and tricuspid valves located between the left and right atria and ventricle, respectively. The next phase of the cardiac cycle, called diastasis, is the longest phase of the cardiac cycle. In this cycle, the ventricle continues to fill with blood but at a much slower rate. The final phase of diastole corresponds to the first phase of the cardiac cycle. In this phase of the cardiac cycle, the atria contracts to provide additional filling of blood into the ventricle. After the final phase of diastole, the systolic phase of the cardiac cycle begins.

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Does diastolic pressure increase during exercise?

Yes, diastolic pressure typically remains the same or may slightly decrease during exercise.


Why does diastolic pressure decrease during exercise?

During exercise, diastolic pressure decreases because the blood vessels dilate to allow more blood flow to the muscles, which reduces the resistance to blood flow and lowers the pressure in the arteries.


Can you get a period without ovulation occurring?

Yes, it is possible to have a period without ovulation occurring. This is known as an anovulatory cycle, where the body sheds the uterine lining without releasing an egg.


What is the significance of the end diastolic pressure volume relationship in understanding cardiac function?

The end-diastolic pressure-volume relationship is important in understanding how well the heart is functioning. It shows how the heart muscle stretches and contracts to pump blood efficiently. This relationship helps doctors assess the heart's ability to fill with blood during relaxation and pump it out during contraction, which is crucial for overall cardiac function.


What is more dangerous high diastolic or high systolic?

Both high diastolic and high systolic blood pressure are dangerous and can contribute to an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. High systolic pressure is typically associated with a higher risk of heart attack and stroke, while high diastolic pressure can also lead to organ damage, such as in the kidneys. It is important to monitor and manage both systolic and diastolic blood pressure levels to reduce the risk of complications.

Related Questions

When is diastolic measured?

during the period when the heart is relaxed between beats and pressure is lowest


When is diastolic pressure measured?

during the period when the heart is relaxed between beats and pressure is lowest


What does diastolic pressure measure?

Diastolic is the period at which your heart is relaxing and your ventricles are dilating (filling with blood).


Does diastolic pressure increase during exercise?

Yes, diastolic pressure typically remains the same or may slightly decrease during exercise.


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How do you calculate the frequency?

Count the number of events occurring during a time period. Then frequency = number of events/length of time period.


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How do you spell durning?

The spelling Durning is a surname.The word sought may be "during" (occurring in the same time period).


What isRisk attaching basis versus loss occurring basis?

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What are diastolic murmurs?

Those which occur during relaxation of the heart between beats are called diastolic murmurs. Those which occur during contraction of the heart muscle are called systolic murmurs


The most radical change occurring in the human way of life during the period 10000 through 8000 BC was in?

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Is diastolic pressure the vascular pressure created during the pulmonary resting phase?

No. Diastolic pressure is the (lowest) arterial pressure that occurs just before the heart beats.