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Photosynthesis is the process of taking in light from the sun and converting it into energy or fuel to be used later. Plants and algae use this process.

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What is produced during the light dependent reactions and used during the light independent reactions of potosynthesis?

ATP and NADPH


What is the name of the chemical process plants do to make food for themselves?

potosynthesis


What is potosynthesis carried out by?

Photosynthesis is carried out by plants, algae, and some bacteria. These organisms contain chlorophyll, a pigment that captures light energy and converts it into chemical energy in the form of glucose. During photosynthesis, carbon dioxide is transformed into oxygen as a byproduct.


Can plants produce potosynthesis without nitrogen?

Plants require nitrogen as an essential nutrient to carry out photosynthesis. Nitrogen is a key component of chlorophyll, the pigment that captures sunlight energy for the process. Without sufficient nitrogen, plants would struggle to photosynthesize effectively.


Does the generation of proton gradients across membranes occur in both potosynthesis and respiration?

Yes, the generation of proton gradients across membranes occurs in both photosynthesis and respiration. In photosynthesis, protons are pumped across the thylakoid membrane during the light reactions. In respiration, protons are pumped across the inner mitochondrial membrane during the electron transport chain.


Why is the Euglena is often found living in water containing rotting organic matter?

I'm not 100% sure, but here is my guess. Euglenas are autotrophs and they get energy from photosynthesis. During potosynthesis you don't acquire nitrogen much needed for proteins or nucleic acids to form. Water containing rotting organic material would have nitrogen compounds from that matter floating around, thus euglenas replicate much faster, if there is rotting mass nearby.


Are potosynthesis and respiration the same?

Photosynthesis and respiration are NOT the same. They are actually the opposite of each other.Photosynthesis uses carbon dioxide (CO2), water (H2O), and sunlight energy to produce glucose(C6H12O6). Photosynthesis also occurs only in plant cells and special types of microorganisms.Cellular Respiration, on the other hand, uses the glucose to make carbon dioxide (CO2), water (H2O), and energy(ATP). Each of the processes produces the ingredients for the other.


Which molecule is split apart during the light reactions in potosynthesis?

During the light reactions of photosynthesis, water molecules (H₂O) are split apart in a process known as photolysis. This reaction occurs in the thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts and produces oxygen gas (O₂), protons, and electrons. The released oxygen is then released into the atmosphere, while the electrons are used in the electron transport chain to generate energy-rich molecules like ATP and NADPH.


What are the stages into which potosynthesis is divided?

Photosynthesis is divided into two main stages: the light-dependent reactions and the light-independent reactions (Calvin cycle). In the light-dependent reactions, which occur in the thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts, sunlight is captured and used to produce ATP and NADPH. The light-independent reactions, occurring in the stroma, use the ATP and NADPH generated to convert carbon dioxide into glucose. Together, these stages enable plants to convert light energy into chemical energy.


List the steps in the process of potosynthesis?

Photosynthesis occurs in two main stages: the light-dependent reactions and the light-independent reactions (Calvin cycle). In the light-dependent reactions, chlorophyll absorbs sunlight, converting it into chemical energy in the form of ATP and NADPH while splitting water molecules to release oxygen. During the Calvin cycle, this energy is used to convert carbon dioxide from the atmosphere into glucose through a series of enzymatic reactions. Overall, photosynthesis transforms light energy into chemical energy stored in organic compounds.


What is the role of ATP synthase in potosynthesis?

ATP synthase plays a crucial role in photosynthesis by synthesizing adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the energy currency of the cell. During the light-dependent reactions, it utilizes the proton gradient generated across the thylakoid membrane to catalyze the conversion of adenosine diphosphate (ADP) and inorganic phosphate into ATP. This ATP is then used in the Calvin cycle to help convert carbon dioxide into glucose, ultimately supporting plant growth and energy storage. Thus, ATP synthase is essential for both energy production and the overall efficiency of photosynthesis.


What is the scientific name of volvox?

The scientific name of Volvox is Volvox carteri. Volvox is a genus of green algae that forms spherical colonies. Each colony is made up of numerous individual cells that work together in a coordinated manner, exhibiting characteristics of both multicellular and unicellular organisms.