the advantage of proteomics is that the real functional molecules of the cell are being studied. Strong gene expression, resulting in an abundant mRNA, does not necessarily mean that the corresponding protein is also abundant or indeed active in the cell.
Bioinformatics emerged in the 1970s with the increase in genetic and biological data. It involves the application of computer science and statistical techniques to analyze and interpret biological data. Over the years, bioinformatics has become essential in areas such as genomics, proteomics, and drug discovery.
The major factor controlling how levers work is the placement of the effort, load, and fulcrum. This determines whether a lever provides mechanical advantage (favoring force over distance) or distance advantage (favoring distance over force).
The major advantage of the gram stain over the simple stain is that it differentiates bacteria into two main groups based on cell wall composition (Gram-positive and Gram-negative). This provides important information about bacterial characteristics and helps in determining appropriate treatment strategies.
The field of genomics has rapidly advanced over the past 40 years due to technological advancements such as high-throughput DNA sequencing. This has allowed for the sequencing of entire genomes, leading to breakthroughs in understanding genetic variation, gene regulation, and disease mechanisms. The field continues to evolve with the integration of big data analytics and personalized medicine approaches.
Evolution explains changes in allele frequencies over time. As these changes in allele frequencies build up over time, a population can no longer be considered to be the same species it once was. Depending on generation lengths, these changes can take days or millions of years. When these times lengths are extremely long, it is hard to determine when exactly you would say one example is species A while another is species B; however, we have observed speciation (put "observed instances of speciation" into google) and have many other evidences that speciation occurs. For example, ERVs, biogeographical distribution of species, computational genomics and proteomics, vestigial genes and structures, ring species, and more.
The major advantage of C++ over C is the Object Oriented Programming compatibility in C++.
Bioinformatics emerged in the 1970s with the increase in genetic and biological data. It involves the application of computer science and statistical techniques to analyze and interpret biological data. Over the years, bioinformatics has become essential in areas such as genomics, proteomics, and drug discovery.
wealth and manpower
its sick blad
smd
They allowed for travel against a river's current
A huge country and a very harsh winter.
Steam engines do not need to be built next to rivers or streams.
guns, gunpowder, armor , horses , steel , and the element of surprise
Steam engines do not need to be built next to rivers or streams.
Steam-powered factories could be built in cities.
Steam-powered factories could be built in cities.