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the peripheal nervous system

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What do the terms afferent and efferent mean?

· Afferent and efferent divisions are:o Sensory (afferent) Division§ Somatic afferent nerves - carry impulses from skin, skeletal muscles, and joints to the CNS§ Visceral afferent nerves - transmit impulses from visceral organs to the CNSo Motor (efferent) Division§ Transmits impulses from the CNS to effector organs, muscles and glands, to effect (bring about) a motor responseAfferent nerves are the one that carry the information from periphery to central nervous system for further processing. While efferent nerves carry the processed information from central nervous system towards the periphery for action.


Does the autonomic nervous system use a two efferent neuron chain or a two afferent chain?

two efferent neurons


What are sensory and motor nervers called?

Sensory nerves are called afferent nerves, and motor nerves are called efferent nerves. Afferent nerves carry sensory information from the body to the central nervous system, while efferent nerves carry signals from the central nervous system to the muscles and glands to initiate a response.


Difference between afferent and efferent in kidney?

Efferent means going away from and afferent is going toward. The afferent arteriole of the kidney carrys blood toward the glomerulus, whereas the efferent arteriole carrys blood away from the glomerulus.


What is the difference between the efferent and the efferent neurons?

they don't have a difference Unless you are talking about the direction of their signal. Afferent is taking information toward the central nervous system while efferent is taking information away from the central nervous system.


How is the afferent and efferent pathway important for sensation in your body?

Afferent pathways communicate sensory information (e.g. pain, cold) from your sensory organs to your central nervous system. Efferent pathways communicate information from your central nervous system to your effector organs (e.g. muscles and glands).


Are the impulses traveling to the thalamus afferent or efferent?

Impulses traveling to the thalamus are afferent. Afferent pathways carry sensory information from the peripheral nervous system to the central nervous system, including the thalamus, for processing. Efferent pathways, on the other hand, carry motor commands from the central nervous system to the peripheral nervous system for action.


Are axons efferent or afferent?

They can be both. Afferent axons carry (sensory) information toward the central nervous system; efferent axons carry (motor command) information away from the central nervous system towards the muscles and glands. Think "affect" vs. "effect" or "arrive" vs. "exit".


What is the difference between afferent and efferent pathways?

The major difference is the direction of travel for nerve impulses. In the afferent nervous system, the impulses are traveling away from the brain - these tend to be motor impulses. In the efferent nervous system, the impulses are traveling towards the brain - these tend to be sensory impulses.


What is Efferent Neurons?

A motor neuron is an efferent neuron as it 'sends out' a signal as opposed to sensory nerves which are afferent and relay information from the periphery towards the central nervous system.


What is the difference between afferent and efferent nerve fibers?

Afferent refers to pathways leading to the cortex (ie, sensory). Efferent are pathways leading away (ie, motor). You are *affected* by a situation, you *effect* change on someone else.


Which nervous system makes up part of the automatic nervous system?

The peripheral nervous system is made up of the sensory (afferent) and motor (efferent) divisions. The motor division is furthermore split into the somatic and autonomic nervous systems. Lastly, the autonomic nervous system is split into the sympathetic (fight or flight) and parasympathetic (rest and digest) nervous systems.