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Enzymes are biological catalysts that speed up chemical reactions, hormones are signaling molecules that regulate various physiological processes in the body, while antibodies are proteins produced by the immune system to identify and neutralize foreign substances like pathogens. Each plays a distinct role in the body's functioning.

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1y ago

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Is renin a hormone or enzyme?

Renin is an enzyme, not a hormone.


What are the differences between indirect ELISA and sandwich ELISA?

Indirect ELISA and sandwich ELISA are two types of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays used in laboratory testing. In indirect ELISA, the antigen is immobilized on the surface, and a primary antibody binds to the antigen. Then, a secondary antibody linked to an enzyme is added to detect the primary antibody. In sandwich ELISA, the antigen is captured by a primary antibody that is immobilized on the surface. A second antibody linked to an enzyme is then added to bind to a different epitope on the antigen, forming a "sandwich" complex. The main difference between the two methods is the way in which the antibodies are used to detect the antigen. In indirect ELISA, the primary antibody is detected by a secondary antibody, while in sandwich ELISA, the antigen is "sandwiched" between two antibodies for detection.


What is the difference between a noncompetitive inhibitor and an allosteric inhibitor in enzyme regulation?

A noncompetitive inhibitor binds to an enzyme at a site other than the active site, while an allosteric inhibitor binds to a different site on the enzyme, causing a change in the enzyme's shape and reducing its activity.


What is the difference between an allosteric inhibitor and a noncompetitive inhibitor in terms of their mechanisms of action on enzyme activity?

An allosteric inhibitor binds to a site on the enzyme that is different from the active site, causing a change in the enzyme's shape and reducing its activity. A noncompetitive inhibitor binds to either the enzyme or the enzyme-substrate complex, also reducing enzyme activity but without directly competing with the substrate for the active site.


What is the difference between allosteric inhibition and competitive inhibition in enzyme regulation?

Allosteric inhibition occurs when a molecule binds to a site on an enzyme that is not the active site, causing a change in the enzyme's shape and reducing its activity. Competitive inhibition, on the other hand, happens when a molecule competes with the substrate for the active site of the enzyme, blocking the substrate from binding and inhibiting the enzyme's function.

Related Questions

What is the difference between abzyme and enzyme?

enzyme is a kind of protein that catalyzes specific reactions & abzymes are antibodies that target the transition state of an expected reaction.


What difference between renin and rennin?

Rennin : It is an enzyme (protein) secreted by kidneys to regulate the blood pressure. It's a digestive enzyme in gastric juice. Renin :It is a hormone.


Is renin a hormone or enzyme?

Renin is an enzyme, not a hormone.


IS FAT A HORMONE OR ENZYME?

No it is not a hormone or an enzyme. It is a type of molecules


Is Amylase a enzyme or Hormone?

It's an enzyme.


What is the difference between enzyme and non enzymatic reactions?

A nonenzymatic reaction doesn't use an enzyme.


Is renin a hormone?

by function is enzyme ... by structure is hormone


Is enterokinase a hormone?

No,it is not a hormone.It is an enzyme.


Is glucagone an enzyme?

No, glucagon is not an enzyme. Glucagon is a hormone.


What is the difference between direct and indirect ELISA?

In direct ELISA, the primary antibody is directly linked to an enzyme for detection, while in indirect ELISA, a secondary antibody linked to an enzyme is used to detect the primary antibody bound to the antigen. Direct ELISA is quicker and more straightforward, but indirect ELISA allows for signal amplification and detection of multiple antibodies bound to the antigen.


What is the name of the protein-digesting hormone found in the stomach?

It is called Peptase, but it is NOT a hormone it is an ENZYME.


Is enzyme a hormone?

no it is not a hormone, it is a protein substance produced in living cells that catalyzes reaction.