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Antheridium is the male part of seedless plants, like algae and fungi, and the archegonium is the female part.

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Structure that holds antheridia and archegonia in ferns?

The structure that holds antheridia and archegonia in ferns is called the gametophyte. It is a small, heart-shaped structure that develops on the underside of the fern frond. Antheridia produce sperm cells, while archegonia produce egg cells for sexual reproduction in ferns.


Why is it advantageous for the antheridia and archegonia to be located on the underside of the prothallus?

Having antheridia and archegonia on the underside of the prothallus protects them from desiccation and mechanical damage, as they are closer to the substrate. This positioning also aids in the dispersal of sperm towards the eggs when water is present, as water carries the sperm to the archegonia.


Which of the following plants has a prothallus that forms archegonia and antheridia and has a dominant sporophyte?

Flowering Plants.


Do vascular plants produce antheridia and archegonia on the same gametophyte?

Only in those cases where spores are not differentiated into micro- & megaspores for developing the gametophytes. Thus homosporous vascular plants produce archegonia and antheridia on same gametophyte.


What plants have a prothallus that forms archegonia and antheridia and has a dominant sporophyte?

Ferns are plants that have a prothallus with archegonia and antheridia. In ferns, the sporophyte generation is dominant, meaning it is the more visible and long-lived stage of the plant's life cycle compared to the gametophyte stage.


Where are the antheridia and archegonia found in ferns?

Antheridia, the male reproductive structures, are typically found on the underside of fern leaves. Archegonia, the female reproductive structures, are usually found near the tips of young fern leaves.


Are archegonia haploid or diploid?

Archegonia are haploid structures found in plants. They are part of the female reproductive structure and are responsible for producing the egg cells.


Why don't archegonia and antheridia mature at the same time on a prothallus?

Archegonia and antheridia do not mature at the same time on a prothallus to prevent self-fertilization and promote genetic diversity. By producing mature reproductive structures at different times, the prothallus increases the chances of cross-fertilization with gametes from other individuals.


What are the gametes produced in nonvascular plants?

These two other answers are straight cap. The correct answer is Antheridium for A+ people.


Gametophytes have gamete-producing organs called?

Angiosperms produce seeds in layers of tissue called fruit.


What important structures do gametophytes produce?

Gametophytes typically produce gametes through the process of mitosis. These gametes are necessary for sexual reproduction as they unite to form a zygote, which develops into the sporophyte generation. Additionally, some gametophytes also produce specialized structures such as antheridia and archegonia that house and protect the gametes.


Mosses that reproduce with gametes are?

haploid. They produce male and female gametes through mitosis in specialized structures called antheridia (male) and archegonia (female). When these gametes fuse, they form a diploid zygote that develops into a sporophyte.