What is the function of a nucleus ribosomes endoplasmic reticulum nucleolus mitochondrion chloroplast and vacuole?

Answer 1

Endoplasmic Reticulum- The endoplasmic reticulum is the site where lipid components of the cell membrane are assembled, along with proteins and other materials that are exported from the cell.

Golgi Apparatus- The function of the Golgi apparatus is to modify, sort, and package proteins and other materials from the endoplasmic reticulum for storage in the cell or secretion outside the cell.

Chloroplast- Chloroplasts are organelles that capture the energy from sunlight and convert it into chemical energy in a process called photosynthesis.

Mitochondrion- Mitochondria are organells that convert the chemical energy stored in food into compounds that are more convenient for the cell to use.

Answer 2

• nucleus: controls the cell; houses DNA
• ER: makes protein for the cell, transports
• nucleolus: makes ribosome parts
• mitochondrion: Supplies the cell with energy by makes ATP, a high-energy molecule.
• chloroplast: Undergoes photosynthesis to make food (glucose).
• vacuole: Store food and transport various materials, excrete waste.

Answer 3

Cell membrane

The cell membrane helps to protect the cell by preventing harmful substances from entering into the cell. The cell membrane also helps to maintain the shape of the cell and supports the cell.

Mitochondria

Mitochondria produces energy and regulates the metabolism. Mitochondria breaks down the sugars and nutrients that cells receive to produce energy.

Chloroplasts

Chloroplasts helps to produce food in a plant cell, through a process called photosynthesis.

Ribosomes

Ribosomes are responsibe for the synthesis of proteins.

Answer 4

The nucleus contains DNA and controls cell activities. Ribosomes synthesize proteins. The endoplasmic reticulum is involved in protein and lipid synthesis. The nucleolus produces ribosomes. Mitochondria produce ATP for energy. Chloroplasts perform photosynthesis in plant cells. Vacuoles store water and nutrients.