controlling basic functions such as breathing, heart rate, and blood pressure
hindbrain.
Hindbrain
Non-sexual arousal (such as motor function) is centered in the brainstem.
cerebellum
prosencephalon (forebrain), mesencephalon (midbrain), rhombencephalon (hindbrain)
It's the middle cerebellar peduncle.As for superior cerebellar and inferior cerebellar peduncles, they are both contain afferent and efferent fibres.
Superior cerebellar peduncle (it's also the most medial of the 3 peduncles)
The pons, the medulla, and the cerebellum are the three parts of the hindbrain. The hindbrain controls most voluntary and involuntary movements.
The pathway that connects the dentate nuclei to the ventro-lateral thalamus is called the dentatothalamic tract. This is contained within the superior cerebellar peduncles.
Romberg test
controls basic functions such as breathing, heart rate, & blood pressure The hindbrain includes the cerebellum, the pons, and the medulla oblongata.
The assessment of cerebellar function is used to evaluate the cerebellum. The test involves reaching out to touch points with the fingertip, tapping rhythmically and moving limbs accurately.
The cerebellum works with the brainstem through means of the cerebellar peduncles. These bundles of nerve fibers are connected to the medulla oblongata by a pair of inferior peduncles, middle peduncles connect to the pons and superior peduncles connect to the midbrain. The main function of the cerebellum is mainly assessing certain types of sensory input (such as touch) and assisting in the monitoring of muscle movement. Other functions it may be linked to are spacial perception, timekeeping (such as judging elapsed time; predicting where the location of a moving object in a few seconds), distinguishing between two similar sounding words/tones, planning and scheduling tasks, controlling emotions/ impulse and maintaining attention.
The cerebral peduncle is made of nerve fibers. There is one on each side of the brain, and they help transport nerve impulses from the higher part of the brain to the brain stem. Its main function is to control body movement.
peduncles
cerebellum
Middle cerebellar peduncle