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Coding sequence is used to build proteins from amino acids. Each amino acid has a specific 3-base sequence known as codons. Since proteins are very important in our lifes and many biochemical processes, the coding sequence is very important. A change in the coding sequence (mutation) may result in the wrong protein being produced. Some incurable human diseases are as a result of changes in coding sequence

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How many amino acids are there in the coding sequence for insulin?

The coding sequence for insulin consists of 110 amino acids.


When you read a DNA sequencing gel from the bottom to the top is what you read called the coding strand or the non-coding strand?

When reading a DNA sequencing gel from bottom to top, you are reading the sequence of the complementary non-coding strand of DNA. This is because the gel displays the sequence of bands corresponding to the bases in the DNA template strand, which is the non-coding strand.


How can one identify introns and exons in a sequence?

To identify introns and exons in a sequence, one can use bioinformatics tools that analyze the sequence for specific patterns and characteristics associated with introns and exons. These tools can identify regions with known splice sites, coding sequences, and non-coding sequences to differentiate between introns and exons. Additionally, comparing the sequence to a reference genome can help in identifying these regions accurately.


Information on a coding sequence of DNA is transferred into what molecules?

It is first transferred to an mRNA molecule through a process called transcription. The mRNA is then processed, and the information on the processed mRNA is transferred to the amino acid sequence of a protein through a process called translation.


What are the differences between the template and coding strands in DNA replication?

During DNA replication, the template strand is used as a guide to create a complementary copy, while the coding strand is not directly involved in the copying process. The template strand determines the sequence of nucleotides in the new DNA strand, while the coding strand has the same sequence as the RNA transcript that will be produced from the new DNA strand.

Related Questions

How many amino acids are there in the coding sequence for insulin?

The coding sequence for insulin consists of 110 amino acids.


What is the name for a stretch of non coding DNA that interrupts the coding sequence of a gene?

introns


What are genes a part of?

There are three main parts of a gene. First, the promoter includes when and where the gene should be transcribed. Then, the coding sequence contains the instructions for making a protein. Last, the terminator indicates that the coding sequence is over.


What is ATTGC?

ATTGC is a sequence of DNA or RNA bases, representing the nucleotides Adenine (A), Thymine (T), Guanine (G), and Cytosine (C). This sequence can be part of a gene or a non-coding region of the genome, and its function or importance would depend on its context within the genetic material.


What is importance of binary system?

It is used to do all the computer coding!


When you read a DNA sequencing gel from the bottom to the top is what you read called the coding strand or the non-coding strand?

When reading a DNA sequencing gel from bottom to top, you are reading the sequence of the complementary non-coding strand of DNA. This is because the gel displays the sequence of bands corresponding to the bases in the DNA template strand, which is the non-coding strand.


What is non coding side of DNA for ATGC?

The non-coding side of DNA, also known as the non-coding strand or the template strand, serves as a blueprint for producing RNA molecules during the process of transcription. Unlike the coding strand, which has the same sequence as the RNA product, the non-coding strand has a complementary sequence to the RNA molecule, with the nucleotides A, T, G, and C pairing respectively with U, A, C, and G in RNA.


What is the coding region in DNA transcription?

The coding region in DNA transcription is called the gene. It contains the specific sequence of nucleotides that encode for a protein or functional RNA molecule. During transcription, this coding region is transcribed into a complementary RNA sequence by RNA polymerase.


What are removed and what are spliced together to produce an mRNA molecule with a continuous coding sequence?

introns ... exons.


How can one identify introns and exons in a sequence?

To identify introns and exons in a sequence, one can use bioinformatics tools that analyze the sequence for specific patterns and characteristics associated with introns and exons. These tools can identify regions with known splice sites, coding sequences, and non-coding sequences to differentiate between introns and exons. Additionally, comparing the sequence to a reference genome can help in identifying these regions accurately.


Why is dna imporant?

DNA encodes the sequence of amino acid in proteins, inheritance, coding and as a genetic blueprint.


Information on a coding sequence of DNA is transferred into what molecules?

It is first transferred to an mRNA molecule through a process called transcription. The mRNA is then processed, and the information on the processed mRNA is transferred to the amino acid sequence of a protein through a process called translation.