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The presence or absence of a nucleus is the major characteristic that classifies a cell as either prokaryotic (lacking a nucleus) or eukaryotic (containing a nucleus). Eukaryotic cells also typically have membrane-bound organelles, while prokaryotic cells do not.

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What represents a major difference between prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells?

One major difference is that eukaryotic cells have a nucleus that encloses their genetic material, while prokaryotic cells do not have a distinct nucleus. Eukaryotic cells also typically have membrane-bound organelles, such as mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum, which prokaryotic cells lack.


What major difernce between prokayote and eukAyote cells?

Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and instead contain a single strand of nucleic acid. They have few organelles and a rigid/semi-rigid cell wall. Eukaryotic cells contain a true nucleus with several types of specialized organelles. eukaryotes have a membrane around the nucleus and prokaryotes have no nmembrane around the nucleus


Between which cell types is the difference greater-plant and animal cells or prokaryotic and eukaryote cells?

Although both have their differences, prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have the greater difference. The only major differences between plant and animal cells is that plants have a vacuole, chloroplasts, and a cell wall, while animal cells do not. Plant cells produce their own food, while animal cells mist consume food to obtain energy. The difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells is much larger. Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and all other organelles. They have only one circular chromosome, and a plasmid. Eukaryotic cells are much more complex.


What is the major distinguishing characteristic of fungi?

The major distinguishing characteristic of fungi is that they are heterotrophic organisms, meaning they obtain nutrients by absorbing them from their environment. Additionally, fungi have cell walls made of chitin and reproduce through the production of spores.


Name the two basic cell types and how do these two types of cell differ?

The two basic cell types are prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have a true nucleus enclosed by a membrane and contain various organelles.

Related Questions

What does a prokaryotic cell?

The majority of cells on Earth are prokaryotic, classified into two major groups, the bacteria and archaea. Prokaryotic cells divide by binary fission.


What does a prokaryotic Cells do?

The majority of cells on Earth are prokaryotic, classified into two major groups, the bacteria and archaea. Prokaryotic cells divide by binary fission.


What was a major characteristic of humanism?

A major characteristic of humanism is an appreciation for the basic work of individual achievement.


How do scientist classifies small bodies in the solar system?

Scientist classifies these objects based on their sizes, shapes, compositions, and orbits. The major categories include dwarf planets, comets, asteroids, and meteoroids.


What was a major characteristic of humanism in Europe?

A major characteristic of Humanism in Europe is an appreciation for the basic work of individual achievement.


What are the two major types of cells?

The two major types of cells are prokaryotic cells, which lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, and eukaryotic cells, which have a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Eukaryotic cells are found in plants, animals, fungi, and protists, while prokaryotic cells are found in bacteria and archaea.


Which major cell part is not found in prokaryotic cells?

a true nucleus


What major characteristic of humanism's was in Europe?

A major characteristic of Humanism in Europe is an appreciation for the basic work of individual achievement.


Why is the Earthworm classified as a Eukaryote?

It does not have a rigid exoskeleton or jointed limbs which are major characteristics of arthropods.


Which one of the kingdoms include eukaryote with chloroplasts?

Major one is plantae. But algae of protista have too


What are the eukaryote super groups?

The major eukaryote supergroups include Excavata, Chromalveolata, Rhizaria, and Archaeplastida. Other important supergroups are the Amoebozoa, Opisthokonta, and the SAR supergroup (containing Stramenopiles, Alveolata, and Rhizaria).


Is the Golgi apparatus eukaryote?

The Golgi Apparatus is a cell organelle which modifies proteins sent by the Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum, and packages them for transport out of the cell. It is therefore not a eukaryote, but a major component of a eukaryotic cell.