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RNA - Ribonucleic acid is a single-stranded nucleic acid, at least in humans. The ribose sugar serves as a part of the sugar-phosphate backbone. It acts as the intermediate between DNA and the proteins it codes for. It is very similar to DNA, but has Uracil instead of Thymine as one of its base pairs. Some viruses have double stranded RNA as their genetic material.
DNA - Deoxyribonucleic acid is a double-stranded nucleic acid that serves as the genetic material for humans and most other organisms. The sugar contained in its sugar-phosphate backbone is deoxyribose, which is very similar to ribose, but has an H group instead of an OH group at the 2 carbon position.
What else can I help you with?
What is the 5 carbon sugar of rna?
ribose is the sugar that is in DNA and it is what connects the base pairs to the backbone of the dna
Nucleotides contain which sugars?
DNA is composed of deoxy ribose nucleotide (containing deoxy ribose sugars). Deoxy ribose sugar lacks an OH group at the 2' position RNA is composed of ribose nucleotides (containing ribose sugar)
What type of sugar does RNA and DNA contain?
Nucleic Acids store and transmit hereditary, or genetic,information. There are two types of nucleic acids which are Ribonucleic acid (RNA) and Deoxyribonuleic acid (DNA). RNA contains the sugar ribose and DNA contains the sugar deoxyribose.
What are the three subunits of nucleic acid?
The three subunits of nucleic acid are a phosphate group, a sugar molecule (such as ribose or deoxyribose), and a nitrogenous base (adenine, cytosine, guanine, thymine, or uracil).
What is simplest unit of a nucleic acid?
The simplest unit of Nucleic Acid is dependent on the variable you are inferring, such as deoxyribose or nucleotides.
What does a nucleic acid DNA contain?
Dna consists of of a phosphate and [ribose] sugar backbone with the four nucleic acid bases proffered laterally as the information containing components.
What are polymers for rna?
RNA is a polymer that is made up of a sugar called ribose. Ribose is a simple sugar known as pentose monosaccharide.
Would you find a five carbon sugar or a six carbon sugar in a nucleic acid?
I'm pretty sugar it's 5. And it can be either deoxyribose or just ribose. The ribose stands forthe "R'" in RNA (ribose nucleic acid) and deoxyribose stands for the "D" in DNA (deoxyribose nucleic acid). If these had 6 that would make it something like glucose or galatose.
What are the two polymers of nucleic acids?
The two polymers of nucleic acids are DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid). DNA carries genetic information and is found in the nucleus of cells, while RNA plays a role in protein synthesis and can be found in both the nucleus and cytoplasm of cells.
What is nucleic acid made of?
A phosphate group, a ribose sugar, or deoxyribose sugar backbone and a nitrogenous base.
What is sugar called in DNA called?
The sugar in DNA is Deoxyribose (Nucleic Acid). It is a type of 5 carbon sugar, ribose.
What is the 5 carbon sugar of rna?
ribose is the sugar that is in DNA and it is what connects the base pairs to the backbone of the dna
Name 2 basic kinds of nucleic acids what sugar does each contain?
Two kinds of nucleic acids are:-RNA/ Ribonucleic Acid-DNA/ Deoxyribonucleic AcidAs there names, RNA contain the sugar ribose and DNA contains the sugar deoxyribose
Nucleotides contain which sugars?
DNA is composed of deoxy ribose nucleotide (containing deoxy ribose sugars). Deoxy ribose sugar lacks an OH group at the 2' position RNA is composed of ribose nucleotides (containing ribose sugar)
What nucleic acids are involved in transcription?
Deoxyribose nucleic acid, transcribed into, Ribose nucleic acid.
Does nucleic acid contain lactose and potassium?
no. nucleic acids have a ribose as its sugar. A ribose is a five carbon sugar. Lactose is a 6 carbon sugar and from this, we can say that it is not a ribose. Nucleic acids contain phosphorus but not potassium.
Dna is also referred to as?
DNA = Deoxyribonucleic acid Deoxyribose is a sugar that differs from another sugar called ribose ("ribo") by missing one oxygen atom ("deoxy"). A nucleic acid is a molecule that stores genetic information.
