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The pressure needed to stop osmosis is called?

The osmotic pressure. This is the pressure which would have to be applied to a solution to stop water entering if it was separated from pure water by a semipermeable membrane.


The movement of fluid through the cell membrane from a high pressure area to a lower pressure area is called?

The movement of fluid through the cell membrane from a high pressure area to a lower pressure area is called osmosis. Osmosis is a passive process that allows water molecules to move across a semipermeable membrane to equalize concentrations on both sides of the membrane.


Where can osmosis happen?

Osmosis can occur in any system where there is a semipermeable membrane that allows the passage of water molecules but not solute molecules. This includes living organisms, cells, and artificial systems like dialysis machines or osmotic pressure experiments.


How do you identify if two solutions are isotonic?

Two solutions are isotonic if they have the same osmotic pressure or concentration of solutes. This means that when the two solutions are separated by a semipermeable membrane, there is no net movement of water across the membrane. Isotonic solutions have the same concentration of solutes relative to each other.


What is isotonic pressure?

Isotonic pressure refers to the pressure that stops the osmosis of water across a semipermeable membrane. In an isotonic solution, the concentration of solutes is equal inside and outside the cell, resulting in no net movement of water. This allows cells to maintain their shape and function properly.

Related Questions

What is the term for the pressure that develpes when two solutions of varying conceration are separated by a membrane?

Osmotic pressure... you must be in my nutrition class :-)


The pressure needed to stop osmosis is called?

The osmotic pressure. This is the pressure which would have to be applied to a solution to stop water entering if it was separated from pure water by a semipermeable membrane.


What is osmosis and what is osmotic pressure?

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What does an osmometer measure?

An osmometer measures the concentration of solute particles in a solution. It does this by determining the osmotic pressure, which is the pressure generated by the movement of solvent molecules across a semipermeable membrane to achieve equilibrium.


What is osmosis gradient?

Osmosis is the diffusion of water across a water permeable membrane. The gradient is the tendency of the water molecules to move from the side of higher concentration of water to the side with lower concentration of water in an attempt to achieve equilibrium.


The movement of fluid through the cell membrane from a high pressure area to a lower pressure area is called?

The movement of fluid through the cell membrane from a high pressure area to a lower pressure area is called osmosis. Osmosis is a passive process that allows water molecules to move across a semipermeable membrane to equalize concentrations on both sides of the membrane.


Where can osmosis happen?

Osmosis can occur in any system where there is a semipermeable membrane that allows the passage of water molecules but not solute molecules. This includes living organisms, cells, and artificial systems like dialysis machines or osmotic pressure experiments.


What is the name of Pressure that must be exerted onto a solution in order to prevent water from diffusing into that solution through a semipermeable membrane?

osmotic pressure


What are the related literature of osmosis?

Osmosis is the movement of solvent molecules accross the concentration gradient in a solution through a semipermeable membrane. It is the reverse of diffusion. Consider two solutions, one strongly concentrated and other dilute of salt in water, separated by a semi-permeable membrane. Now, a semi-permeable membrane allows the movement of only solvent molecules through it, not solute molecules. So, water can move across the semipermeable membrane, from the dilute solution to the concentrated one.


How do you separate hydrogen from mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide?

Hydrogen can be separated from a mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide using techniques such as pressure swing adsorption or membrane separation. In pressure swing adsorption, the components are separated based on their ability to be adsorbed onto a solid surface under different pressures. Membrane separation exploits the difference in size and permeability of the molecules to pass through a membrane.


What is osmonic pressure?

Osmotic pressure is the pressure exerted by a solvent as it moves across a semipermeable membrane to equalize the concentration of solute molecules on both sides. It is essential for processes like nutrient absorption in plants and animals. Additionally, osmotic pressure plays a role in maintaining cell structure and volume in living organisms.


How would a fluid with a high solute concentration affect osmotic pressure when compared to water?

A fluid with a high solute concentration would have a higher osmotic pressure compared to water. This is because the presence of more solute particles in the solution increases the pulling force required to prevent water from moving across a semipermeable membrane, leading to a higher osmotic pressure.