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The Retina is the innermost layer of the eye and the one that transforms the light energy into action potentials to be carried by nerves. There are two physiological subunits in the retina called Rods and Cones. The rods a more simplistic than the cones and they can only show a difference between a presence of lack of light, giving rise to the black and white vision. They are much more sensitive and thus more active in low light situations than the cones, this is why it is harder to see colour at night. The cones are the more complicated receptors and they are able to distinguish between the different frequencies of light giving rise to colour vision. The rods are spread fairly evenly around the retina whereas the cones a mostly concentrated in a small circle called the Fovea where the vision is sharpest. In truth there are cones all oever the eye but the fovea is the part that is really effective at colour vision. It should also be noted that a small disk called the Optic disk, where the optic nerve enters the eye, has no rods or cones and so creates a small blindspot.

The eye has "cones" that allow you to see color. The eye also has "rods" that allow you to see more clearly in the dark and things on a gray scale. The amount, shape and usefulness of cones and rods depends on the individual. Some can see colors better than others, some can see in the dark better than others.

This is also why not all colorblind people are colorblind in the same way.

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What is known as the blind spot of the eye?

The blind spot of the eye is an area on the retina where the optic nerve exits the eye. This spot lacks light-detecting cells, so light that falls on this area cannot be detected. The brain fills in the missing information from the blind spot, so we typically do not perceive a gap in our vision.


Why do human eyes have a blind spot?

The brain compensates for the blind spot. It compensates for it by taking in what is around the blind spot and using that as a reference to put a picture in the brain of what it thinks should be in the blind spot.


How many receptors does the blind spot have?

The "blind spot" is the point at which the optic nerve leaves the eye. Think of it as a cable attached to the back of the eye, carrying all your visual information to the brain. As a result, there are no receptors at the "blind spot".


What is the function of the optic disk in the eye?

Optic disc:The optic disc is also called the blind spot. There are no receptors in this part of the retina. This is where all of the axons of the ganglion cells(last neurons before optic nerve) exit the retina to form the optic nerve.


Blind spot of the eye contains?

The "blind spot" in all mammals is the tiny area on the retina (light-sensing surface inside the eye) where the optic nerve exits the eye, carrying the optical signals to the brain. It is "blind" because there are no photoreceptors on this tiny area of the retina. In humans, the blind spot in the right eye is about 20 degrees directly to the right of that eye's central vision. In the left eye it is about 20 degrees to the left of that eye's central vision. Thus, normally the opposite eye sees what is in the other eye's blind spot and the brain fills in the missing information. Here is a simple way to demonstrate the blind spot. (I apologize for the ... between the X and W, but formatting is limited here.) To demo the blind spot in your right eye, keep your left eye closed and look directly at the "X" with your right eye. Now move closer or farther from the screen. At about a foot from the screen the W will "disappear" in your peripheral vision (if you look toward the W, it will reappear). To repeat this for your left eye, close your right eye and stare at the "W" as you move closer or farther from the screen. Again, at about a foot away, the X will disappear.X .....................................................................................W

Related Questions

What is the blind spot why is it called this?

a blind spot is when someone stares at the light and it makes a spot in there eye that makes them blind.they call it a blind spot because it makes you blind and it makes a spot in your eye.


What is the structure also known as the blind spot?

The blind spot is the part of the eye where the optic nerve leaves the eye. There are no light receptors so that is why it is called the blind spot.The spot is called the optic disc, or optic nerve head. Whatever part of your field of vision that falls upon this small spot will not be transmitted to the brain as part of the image. Fortunately for us, where two healthy eyes are functioning, the blind spot of each eye is compensated for by the other eye. There are quick and easy demonstrations of the blind spot that can be very dramatic for first-timers. What you 'perceive' at the blind spot is what the brain literally fills in. The spot seems to take on the general texture and color of whatever is around it. There is no perception of a 'black spot', or an empty space, since these would have to be detected visually.


The definition of blind spot?

a part of your eye that you cant see from


What part of the eye constitutes the blind spot?

optic disc


Why is the blind spot so called?

a blind spot is when someone stares at the light and it makes a spot in there eye that makes them blind.they call it a blind spot because it makes you blind and it makes a spot in your eye.


What causes your blind spot?

At the small spot in each eye where the optic nerve exits the eye, they are no light receptors and therefore no vision. The blind spots are to the outer sides of the field of vision and therefore less critical than if they were close to the center. Also, the blind spot in each eye is compensated for by the other eye for those who have two intact eyes.


Explain why the part of the image hitting the blind spot is not seen?

Vision is lost when light hits the blind spot because the blind spot lacks photoreceptors, so light focused on it cannot be seen.


What is the percentage of humans are born with a blind spot in their retinas?

All of them. It's part of the design of the eye


What is known as the blind spot of the eye?

The blind spot of the eye is an area on the retina where the optic nerve exits the eye. This spot lacks light-detecting cells, so light that falls on this area cannot be detected. The brain fills in the missing information from the blind spot, so we typically do not perceive a gap in our vision.


Where in the eye is the optic nerve located?

its in the optic chiasm which leads to the back of the eye


Where in the eye is the blind spot?

it is found on the retina


Is the blind spot in the eye the optic nerve leaving the eye?

Yep.