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cross bridge formation
"Excitation-contraction coupling" connects muscle fiber excitation to the muscle fiber contraction (cross bridge formation). During contraction, myosin heads form cross bridges many times-with each cross bridge generating a small amount of tension in the muscle fiber.
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How do t-tubules contribute to the excitation-contraction coupling process in cardiac muscle?
T-tubules in cardiac muscle help transmit electrical signals deep into the muscle cells, allowing for synchronized contraction of the heart muscle. This process, known as excitation-contraction coupling, ensures that the heart beats effectively and efficiently.
What is excitation coupling and list the process?
Excitation coupling is the process by which an action potential in a muscle cell triggers the release of calcium ions from the sarcoplasmic reticulum, leading to muscle contraction. The steps of excitation coupling in muscle cells involve depolarization of the cell membrane, activation of voltage-gated calcium channels, release of calcium ions from the sarcoplasmic reticulum, and activation of the contractile proteins within the muscle cell.
Excitation-contracton coupling requires which of the following substances?
Excitation-contraction coupling requires calcium ions to trigger the release of calcium from the sarcoplasmic reticulum in muscle cells, leading to muscle contraction. It also involves the action of proteins like troponin and tropomyosin to regulate the interaction between actin and myosin filaments.
What is the first phase after a stimulus in a muscle contraction?
The first phase after a stimulus in a muscle contraction is excitation-contraction coupling. This involves the transmission of the action potential along the sarcolemma and the release of calcium ions from the sarcoplasmic reticulum.
How does the muscular system coordinate the contraction of the whole muscle?
The muscular system coordinates the contraction of the whole muscle through a process called excitation-contraction coupling. When a signal from the nervous system reaches a muscle fiber, it triggers the release of calcium ions, which bind to proteins in the muscle cells and initiate the contraction process. This coordinated effort allows the entire muscle to contract in a synchronized manner, enabling movement and strength.
Excitation-contraction coupling refers especially to the means by which do what?
means by which electrical excitation of a muscle results in muscle contraction
How do t-tubules contribute to the excitation-contraction coupling process in cardiac muscle?
T-tubules in cardiac muscle help transmit electrical signals deep into the muscle cells, allowing for synchronized contraction of the heart muscle. This process, known as excitation-contraction coupling, ensures that the heart beats effectively and efficiently.
Excitation-contraction coupling requires what substances?
Ca2+ and ATP
What are the 4 stages of a muscle cell?
Tonus (relaxation), Excitation (neural stimulation, Clonus (contraction), Tetanus (prolonged contraction), return to Tonus (relaxation) Or Excitation, Excitation-Contraction Coupling, Contraction, Relaxation
What best describes the events of excitation in excitation-contraction coupling?
cross bridge formation "Excitation-contraction coupling" connects muscle fiber excitation to the muscle fiber contraction (cross bridge formation). During contraction, myosin heads form cross bridges many times-with each cross bridge generating a small amount of tension in the muscle fiber.
Which of the following best describes the events of excitation in excitation-contraction coupling?
Propagation of the action potential along the sarcolemma
Which Ion is principally responsible for myocardial excitation-contraction coupling?
the Ca++ ion
When does excitation-contraction coupling occur?
Latent period; Delay This is the time required for excitation, excitation-contraction coupling, and tensing of the elastic components of the muscle Chapter 11 Anatomy & Physiology "The Unity of Form and Function" 5th Edition Saladin
Excitation-contraction coupling refers especially to the?
calcium release and binding to troponin molecules
What describes the events of contraction in excitation-contraction coupling?
cross bridge formation "Excitation-contraction coupling" connects muscle fiber excitation to the muscle fiber contraction (cross bridge formation). During contraction, myosin heads form cross bridges many times-with each cross bridge generating a small amount of tension in the muscle fiber.
What is excitation coupling and list the process?
Excitation coupling is the process by which an action potential in a muscle cell triggers the release of calcium ions from the sarcoplasmic reticulum, leading to muscle contraction. The steps of excitation coupling in muscle cells involve depolarization of the cell membrane, activation of voltage-gated calcium channels, release of calcium ions from the sarcoplasmic reticulum, and activation of the contractile proteins within the muscle cell.
What substance does excitation-contraction coupling require?
ca2+ and atp
