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Protein synthesis involves breakdown of DNA into amino acids, transcription, translation, cell structure, cell processes, conversion of DNA to mRNA among many more. Proteins are building blocks of the body.

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What are the different stages involved in the process of protein folding?

The process of protein folding involves several stages: primary structure formation, secondary structure formation, tertiary structure formation, and quaternary structure formation. During primary structure formation, amino acids in the protein chain are linked together. Secondary structure formation involves the folding of the chain into alpha helices or beta sheets. Tertiary structure formation is the overall 3D shape of the protein, while quaternary structure involves the arrangement of multiple protein subunits.


What is the significance of the AUG start codon in relation to methionine in the process of protein synthesis?

The AUG start codon is significant in protein synthesis because it signals the beginning of protein formation. It codes for the amino acid methionine, which is often the first amino acid in a protein chain. This helps initiate the process of building a protein molecule.


What role does RNA polymerase play in the process of protein synthesis?

RNA polymerase is an enzyme that helps in the transcription of DNA into RNA during protein synthesis. It catalyzes the formation of an RNA molecule that carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosomes, where the actual protein synthesis takes place.


What codes for protein in the process of gene expression?

In the process of gene expression, the gene codes for protein.


Why does the vincristine drug damages the mitotic spindle?

Vincristine disrupts the formation and function of the mitotic spindle by binding to tubulin, a protein that helps in spindle formation. This interferes with the normal process of cell division, leading to mitotic arrest and ultimately cell death.

Related Questions

What are the different stages involved in the process of protein folding?

The process of protein folding involves several stages: primary structure formation, secondary structure formation, tertiary structure formation, and quaternary structure formation. During primary structure formation, amino acids in the protein chain are linked together. Secondary structure formation involves the folding of the chain into alpha helices or beta sheets. Tertiary structure formation is the overall 3D shape of the protein, while quaternary structure involves the arrangement of multiple protein subunits.


Is replication the prOcess of protein formation directed by rRNA?

check you question . . replication is not the process involved in protein formaiton !! The process by which protein forms in by transcription and translation and rRna is involved in the process of translation(assembly of ribosomes to be specific) Check you question before posting


When DNA codes results in formation of protein or RNA product the process is termed what?

Translation


Why do you think the process by which amino acids from proteins is called protein syntheses?

Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins. When proteins are formed, by means of ribosomes and the building blocks, it makes sense that the process is called protein synthesis. It is the formation of protein.


Part of cell where protein formation occurs?

Protein formation in a cell mainly occurs in the ribosomes. Ribosomes are cellular structures where the process of translation takes place, where messenger RNA (mRNA) is translated into a specific protein through the assembly of amino acids. This process is essential for the synthesis of proteins that carry out various functions within the cell.


What is the significance of the AUG start codon in relation to methionine in the process of protein synthesis?

The AUG start codon is significant in protein synthesis because it signals the beginning of protein formation. It codes for the amino acid methionine, which is often the first amino acid in a protein chain. This helps initiate the process of building a protein molecule.


Describe the role of DNA and genes in protein synthesis.?

The role Of DNA and genes in protein synthesis is to create proteins through its multi-step process of transcription and translation which results in the formation of proteins.


How are amino acids connected in the formation of proteins?

Amino acids are connected in the formation of proteins through a process called peptide bond formation. This occurs when the carboxyl group of one amino acid reacts with the amino group of another amino acid, resulting in the formation of a peptide bond. This process continues, linking multiple amino acids together in a chain to form a protein.


Where does the process of keratinisation take place?

Formation of keratin protein in cell is called keratinization .


What role does RNA polymerase play in the process of protein synthesis?

RNA polymerase is an enzyme that helps in the transcription of DNA into RNA during protein synthesis. It catalyzes the formation of an RNA molecule that carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosomes, where the actual protein synthesis takes place.


What are the 2 parts to protein synthesis?

the two parts of protein synthesis is transcription and translation. transcription is the formation of messenger RNA from DNA it takes place within the nucleus.translation is the second part of protein synthesis which occurs outside the nucleus on surface of the ribosomes it occurs as one continuous process.


The protein that requires ascorbic acid for its formation is?

collagen