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What is the processof DNA polymerases add complementary nucleotides to each strand which results in the formation of two identical DNA molecules?
dna polymerase
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How does DNA replicate during prophase in the cell cycle?
During prophase in the cell cycle, DNA replicates by unwinding and separating into two strands. Enzymes called DNA polymerases then create new complementary strands by adding nucleotides to each original strand. This process results in two identical copies of the DNA molecule.
What is added to each side of the ladder after a DNA molecule splits?
complementary nucleotides
How does DNA polymerase III add nucleotides during the process of DNA replication?
DNA polymerase III adds nucleotides during DNA replication by attaching them to the growing DNA strand in a specific order that matches the complementary bases on the template strand. This enzyme catalyzes the formation of phosphodiester bonds between the nucleotides, creating a new strand of DNA that is identical to the original template strand.
How does the rapid replication process occur in eukaryotes?
In eukaryotes, the rapid replication process occurs in the nucleus of the cell. It begins with the unwinding of the DNA double helix by enzymes called helicases. This creates two separate strands that serve as templates for the synthesis of new DNA strands. Enzymes called DNA polymerases then add complementary nucleotides to each template strand, resulting in the formation of two identical DNA molecules. This process is known as DNA replication and is essential for cell division and growth.
How does DNA replicate during interphase?
During interphase, DNA replicates through a process called semi-conservative replication. This involves the separation of the DNA double helix into two strands, each serving as a template for the synthesis of a new complementary strand. Enzymes called DNA polymerases add nucleotides to the new strands, resulting in two identical copies of the original DNA molecule.
As a DNA molecule splits what is added to the exposed base on the original molecule?
During DNA replication, a complementary nucleotide is added to each exposed base on the original DNA molecule. This process ensures the formation of two identical DNA molecules.
How does DNA replicate during prophase in the cell cycle?
During prophase in the cell cycle, DNA replicates by unwinding and separating into two strands. Enzymes called DNA polymerases then create new complementary strands by adding nucleotides to each original strand. This process results in two identical copies of the DNA molecule.
What is added to each side of the ladder after a DNA molecule splits?
complementary nucleotides
How does DNA polymerase III add nucleotides during the process of DNA replication?
DNA polymerase III adds nucleotides during DNA replication by attaching them to the growing DNA strand in a specific order that matches the complementary bases on the template strand. This enzyme catalyzes the formation of phosphodiester bonds between the nucleotides, creating a new strand of DNA that is identical to the original template strand.
How do DNA expand?
DNA expands through a process called replication, where the double-stranded DNA molecule separates into two strands, and each strand serves as a template for the synthesis of new complementary strands. Enzymes known as DNA polymerases add nucleotides to the growing new strands, resulting in two identical DNA molecules.
What connects Rna nucleotides to dNA during transcription?
During transcription, RNA polymerase catalyzes the synthesis of an RNA molecule by base-pairing complementary RNA nucleotides with the DNA template strand. This complementary base pairing allows the RNA nucleotides to be connected to the DNA template, forming a growing strand of RNA that is identical in sequence to the non-template DNA strand.
How does the rapid replication process occur in eukaryotes?
In eukaryotes, the rapid replication process occurs in the nucleus of the cell. It begins with the unwinding of the DNA double helix by enzymes called helicases. This creates two separate strands that serve as templates for the synthesis of new DNA strands. Enzymes called DNA polymerases then add complementary nucleotides to each template strand, resulting in the formation of two identical DNA molecules. This process is known as DNA replication and is essential for cell division and growth.
How does DNA replicate during interphase?
During interphase, DNA replicates through a process called semi-conservative replication. This involves the separation of the DNA double helix into two strands, each serving as a template for the synthesis of a new complementary strand. Enzymes called DNA polymerases add nucleotides to the new strands, resulting in two identical copies of the original DNA molecule.
What process of making a exact copy of DNA?
they do that by divding chomosoms
How is DNA replicated in the nucleus?
DNA replication in the nucleus occurs in multiple steps. First, the DNA molecule unwinds and separates into two strands. Then, enzymes called DNA polymerases add complementary nucleotides to each strand, creating two identical copies. The end result is two identical DNA molecules, each containing one original strand and one newly synthesized strand.
How is DNA duplicated during the process of DNA replication?
During DNA replication, the double-stranded DNA molecule unwinds and separates into two strands. Each strand serves as a template for the creation of a new complementary strand. Enzymes called DNA polymerases add nucleotides to the new strands, following the base-pairing rules (A with T, C with G). This results in two identical copies of the original DNA molecule.
Each strand in the double helix is identical to the opposite strand?
No each strand is complementary to the other, not identical. Opposite strands will run in the opposite direction with nucleotides that complement the other strand Ex. 5actgactgactg3 & 3tgactgactgac5
