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The central dogma of molecular Biology has been: DNA makes RNA; RNA makes proteins. Proteins carry out the bulk of functions involved in running a living organism.

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What is a promoter in transcription and how does it play a role in the initiation of gene expression?

A promoter is a region of DNA that signals the start of a gene. It plays a crucial role in initiating gene expression by attracting RNA polymerase, the enzyme responsible for transcribing the gene into RNA. The promoter helps RNA polymerase bind to the DNA and begin the process of transcription, which is the first step in the expression of a gene.


Does RNA leave the nucleus during the process of gene expression?

Yes, RNA leaves the nucleus during the process of gene expression.


List two kinds of nucleic acid?

DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid) are two types of nucleic acids found in living organisms. DNA stores genetic information and is responsible for inheritance, while RNA plays a role in gene expression and protein synthesis.


What role does ribose sugar play in RNA structure and function?

Ribose sugar is a key component of RNA, where it forms the backbone of the molecule. Its presence helps to stabilize the structure of RNA and is essential for the function of RNA in protein synthesis and gene expression.


How is transcription related to gene expression and how do they influence each other?

Transcription is the process where genetic information in DNA is copied into RNA. This RNA is then used to make proteins, which are essential for gene expression. Gene expression refers to the process where the information in a gene is used to create a functional product, like a protein. Transcription is a key step in gene expression because it produces the RNA needed to make proteins. Therefore, transcription and gene expression are closely related and influence each other in the process of creating proteins from genetic information.

Related Questions

What role does rna play in gene expression?

RNA plays a key role in gene expression by serving as the intermediary between DNA and proteins. RNA molecules are transcribed from DNA and then used as templates for protein synthesis during translation. Different types of RNA, such as messenger RNA (mRNA), transfer RNA (tRNA), and ribosomal RNA (rRNA), each contribute to various steps in the gene expression process.


What is a promoter in transcription and how does it play a role in the initiation of gene expression?

A promoter is a region of DNA that signals the start of a gene. It plays a crucial role in initiating gene expression by attracting RNA polymerase, the enzyme responsible for transcribing the gene into RNA. The promoter helps RNA polymerase bind to the DNA and begin the process of transcription, which is the first step in the expression of a gene.


What does RNA control?

RNA plays a crucial role in controlling gene expression by translating the genetic information from DNA into proteins. It also regulates various cellular processes, including cell growth, differentiation, and apoptosis. Additionally, some types of RNA, such as microRNAs, can directly regulate gene expression by binding to specific mRNA targets.


What is the role of introns in gene regulation?

Introns do not play a direct role in gene regulation, but they can affect gene expression by influencing alternative splicing, mRNA processing, and RNA stability. Certain introns contain regulatory elements that can impact the level of gene expression by affecting the efficiency of transcription and translation.


Write an expositry essay explaning the central theory of gene expression the role of DNA in gene expression the three types of RNA and the role of each of each gene expression?

do your homework for you. Nor will it write your discussion paper, critiques, summaries or essays. That is considered cheating. If you have a specific question in the subject we are more than willing to help. Sorry that this answer is rude, but its true.


What is a synonum for gene expression?

Gene expression could also be known as gene transcription, as the process almost always involves transcribing genes into RNA and/or protein types.


Does RNA leave the nucleus during the process of gene expression?

Yes, RNA leaves the nucleus during the process of gene expression.


What is the gene expression?

Gene expression is the process by which inheritable information from a gene, such as the DNA sequence, is made into a functional gene product, such as protein or RNA.


What does acronym RNA in science stands for?

RNA stands for ribonucleic acid. It is a molecule that plays a crucial role in protein synthesis and gene expression in cells.


What RNA molecules is involved in regulation of gene expression?

Mi RNA


What is the common name for ribonucleic acid?

The common name for ribonucleic acid is RNA. It plays a crucial role in protein synthesis and gene expression within cells.


What is the full form of RNA?

RNA stands for Ribonucleic Acid. It is a molecule that plays a crucial role in various biological processes, including protein synthesis and gene expression.