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Transcription occurs when messenger RNA, noted as mRNA, reads the RNA . This mRNA is present in the nucleotide sequence while synthesizing protein.

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Q: What is the structure called that can read RNA and link amino acids together to make proteins?
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What makes up proteins what are the subunits called?

Proteins are composed of amino acids. These amino acids are joined together by peptide bonds where the -COOH group and the -NH2 group of two consecutive amino acids bond with the loss of a water molecule. The sequence of the amino acids make up the primary structure of the protein.


Proteins are made from small units called?

Proteins are made up of smaller units called amino acids which are strung together to form proteins which can be of different sizes and shapes.


Monomers that link together to form proteins are called?

amino acids


What proteins are found in amino acids?

Proteins, large and complex biomolecules, are made of amino acids. The amino acids react together to form longer chains called polypeptides. The so-called primary structure of a protein is determined by the specific amino acid sequence unique to every protein, whereas its secondary structure depends on how the polypeptide chain is coiled. The tertiary structure of a protein is finally how the protein looks in 3D. And if several polypeptides interact, forming an even bigger structure, then the protein is said to have a quaternary structure. There are essential and non-essential amino acids. The non-essential ones are made in the body, whereas the essential amino acids must be found in the diet.


The sequence of amino acids joined together refers to the?

Peptide sequence or amino acid sequence is the order in which amino acid residues, connected by peptide bonds, lie in the chain in peptides and proteins. The sequence is generally reported from the N-terminal end containing free amino group to the C-terminal end containing free carboxyl group. Peptide sequence is often called protein sequence if it represents the primary structure of a protein.

Related questions

Relate amino acids polyperptides and proteins?

Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins. Several amino acids linked to one another end to end via peptide bonds form a small chain of amino acids that is called a polypeptide. When hundreds of amino acids are linked together to form a complex three dimensional structure, this structure is called a protein.


What makes up proteins what are the subunits called?

Proteins are composed of amino acids. These amino acids are joined together by peptide bonds where the -COOH group and the -NH2 group of two consecutive amino acids bond with the loss of a water molecule. The sequence of the amino acids make up the primary structure of the protein.


Proteins are made from small units called?

Proteins are made up of smaller units called amino acids which are strung together to form proteins which can be of different sizes and shapes.


Why proteins are called as polymers?

Proteins aren't called polymers, the polymers OF proteins are amino acids. Basically, amino acids coming together (creating polymers with the help of polypeptide bonds which forms them together) creates the polymers, which set up to create proteins.


Monomers that link together to form proteins are called?

amino acids


What make up proteins what are the subunits called what bonds them together?

proteins are long chains of amino acids


Simple proteins are composed of only what?

Simple proteins are composed of only amino acids. These proteins are also called monomeric proteins because they consist of a single polypeptide chain. The sequence of amino acids determines the structure and function of the protein.


Which type of macromolecule is composed of chains of amino acids that are joined together by peptide bonds?

They are called proteins....


What is the similarity in the structure of a protein and nylon?

Proteins are made from amino acids. Proteins are made up of long chains of amino acids joined together by peptide bonds.Proteins are polymers. Amino acids are their monomers.


Are amino acids a protein?

Proteins are made of Amino Acids


Components of protein?

Proteins are long chains of amino acids. The sequence of amino acids that make up a specific protein is its primary structure. Many proteins have secondary structure that is caused by interactions between associated amino acids, causing kinks or twists in the protein change. Some have tertiary structure, which is caused by joining together of one or more chains.


What proteins are found in amino acids?

Proteins, large and complex biomolecules, are made of amino acids. The amino acids react together to form longer chains called polypeptides. The so-called primary structure of a protein is determined by the specific amino acid sequence unique to every protein, whereas its secondary structure depends on how the polypeptide chain is coiled. The tertiary structure of a protein is finally how the protein looks in 3D. And if several polypeptides interact, forming an even bigger structure, then the protein is said to have a quaternary structure. There are essential and non-essential amino acids. The non-essential ones are made in the body, whereas the essential amino acids must be found in the diet.