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An electron microscope is a magnifier that uses electrons to enlighten the subject and display a magnified image. The electron microscope has a greater amount of resolution as compared to other microscopes. Using this, smaller objects can be seen with a naked eye as they have lesser wavelength than light, hence it has a very strong resolving power to view the object in a larger picture. In this article, we would be taking a look at how does an electron microscope work? Before answering how does the electron microscope work, you must know that there are mainly two types of microscopes. One is a Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM), and the other is the Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). Let us first understand how an electron microscope works? The TEM was the first ever electron microscope and it was used to see within the cells. The TEM allows only those electrons to be viewed which pass through the subject, which obviously means that only those electrons which pass through the sample may be seen. This gives rise to black/white and shades of gray on the finished picture. The electron is a pin-shaped cathode, heated to an extent which induces a beam of electrons to be developed. The empty space that resides within the microscope then makes the electron ray to move into the condenser. The condenser is an electromagnet that concentrates on the electron rays onto the object. Then the electrons are averted off when they hit the areas of the object. This is due to the object being smeared with weighty metals, which will be imbibed by particular portions of the cell that will then bend the electrons in a different manner and allow the quite visible contrasts within the cell. The Projective which is nothing but a series of lens-arrangements, then focuses the leading electron beam onto a fluorescent shield where a black and white picture is generated. It is used when only the surface of the object is to be viewed as in this case the image is generated from the reflected electrons.

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The nucleus of a cell can be viewed through what kind of microscope?

An Electron Microscope is used to study the contents of a nucleus.


How many times larger can an electron microscope magnify more than a light microscope?

An electron microscope can magnify objects up to 1,000,000 times, while a light microscope can typically magnify objects up to 2,000 times. This means an electron microscope can magnify objects 500 times larger than a light microscope.


What is the difference between a transmission electron microscope and a scanning electron microscope?

A transmission electron microscope uses a beam of electrons to create detailed images of the internal structure of a sample, while a scanning electron microscope uses a focused beam of electrons to create high-resolution surface images of a sample.


Why are individual cells not visible under an electron microscope?

Individual cells are not visible under an electron microscope because the resolution of the microscope is not high enough to distinguish the borders of individual cells. The electron microscope's resolution is limited by the wavelength of electrons used, preventing the visualization of single cells. Cells can be seen collectively as tissues or structures under an electron microscope.


A virus is 50 nanometers in size which of microscope should be used to view it?

An electron microscope would be the most suitable to view a virus that is 50 nanometers in size. The resolution of an electron microscope is much higher than a light microscope, allowing for visualization of smaller structures like viruses.

Related Questions

What are applications of uncertainty principle?

Uncertainty Principle can be used to give a drawback to Bohr's Model of an atom. In that atomic model Bohr said that electrons exist in certain well defined energy levels, to give a contradiction to this statement uncertainty principle may be used.


What type of microscope would be best to use to look at different cells or organelles?

scanning electron microscope


What is a transmission electron microscope used for?

The transmission electron microscope operates on the same principle as the light microscope but uses electrons instead of light. What you can see with a light microscope is limited by the wavelength of light. Transmission electron microscopes use electrons as "light source" and their much lower wavelength makes it possible to get a resolution a thousand times better than with light microscope.


What is a transmission electron microscope used for diagnosis?

The transmission electron microscope operates on the same principle as the light microscope but uses electrons instead of light. What you can see with a light microscope is limited by the wavelength of light. Transmission electron microscopes use electrons as "light source" and their much lower wavelength makes it possible to get a resolution a thousand times better than with light microscope.


What is the principal of the electron microscope?

what is the principal of electron microscope


What is a microscope in science?

There is a compound light microscope, an scannignn electron microscope, and transmission electron microscope.


What are the various KINDS of a microscope?

Stereomicroscope, Compound Microscope, Phase-contrast microscope, electron microscope, Scanning-electron microscope, Transmission electron microscope, Confocal-scanning microscope. THESE ARE JUST SOME. :)


What types of microscopes?

The four main types of microscopes are the Light Microscope, Electron Microscope, the Transition electron microscope and Scanning electron microscope.


The nucleus of a cell can be viewed through what kind of microscope?

An Electron Microscope is used to study the contents of a nucleus.


When was the electron microscope invented?

1928 i believe by the Germans... someone check me on that... it wasnt the electron microscope we know today but it was the same concept only it magnified by a small 17 times... it has be improved since then


What came first electron microscope or light microscope?

compound light microscope - cell theory - electron microscope


What is the principle of microscope?

There are two types of the electron microscope. First is called transmission electron microscope. It uses electrons passed through the sample to build a picture of the sample internal structure. Second type is scattered ("reflected" from the sample surface) electrons to build up a picture of the sample surface.