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ALL amino acids are made up of a carbon center, with a -COOH group, -NH2 group, and a -H attached to it. The only difference between amino acids is the fourth bond to the carbon center, which is the R-Group. The R-group can varies between the 20 different types of amino acids.

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In general what makes one kind of amino acid different from other amino acids?

the side group


Why glycine is separate from other amino acids?

Glycine is separate from other amino acids because it is the simplest amino acid, with only a hydrogen atom as its side chain. This makes it unique in terms of structure and properties compared to other amino acids, which have more complex side chains. Glycine also plays important roles as a neurotransmitter and in protein synthesis.


What part of an amino acid that makes it different from other amino acids?

The remainder group or R Group. An amino acid is constituted by the amine group, the carboxylic acid group, and the side chain (AKA Remainder group). It's the chemistry of the side chain that makes an amino acid unique from the other amino acids.


How many types of amino acids are available to construct all the proteins in a human body?

There are 20 standard amino acids. A few proteins have other amino acids but these are usually derived from the 20 standard amino acids.


Why does the order of amino acids impact the structure of a protein?

The order of amino acids in a protein determines its unique three-dimensional structure, which is crucial for its function. This is because the sequence of amino acids influences how the protein folds and interacts with other molecules, ultimately determining its shape and function.


What is basis nature amino acids?

As proteins are amino acids so all peptides and polypeptides are polymers of amino acids. There are 20 amino acids that are relevant to the make-up of mammalian proteins Several other amino acids are found in the body free or in combined states (i.e. not associated with peptides or proteins).


How do amino acids determine the structure of proteins?

Amino acids determine the structure of proteins through their sequence and interactions with each other. The specific sequence of amino acids in a protein chain determines its unique shape and function. The interactions between amino acids, such as hydrogen bonding and disulfide bridges, help to stabilize the protein's structure and maintain its three-dimensional shape.


Where do non essential amino acids come from?

Non-essential amino acids can be synthesized by the body through various metabolic pathways utilizing precursor molecules such as glucose, fatty acids, and other amino acids. They do not need to be obtained through the diet because the body can produce them internally.


What information can be derived from the amino acids polarity chart?

The amino acids polarity chart provides information about the polarity of different amino acids. This information can help in understanding how amino acids interact with each other and with other molecules in biological processes.


Are amini acids large or small?

They are actually called amino acids. Anyway amino acids are small molecules that are linked chemically to other amino acids to form proteins.


Molecule whose properties determined by sequence of amino acids?

Proteins are molecules whose properties are determined by the sequence of amino acids they contain. The unique sequence of amino acids dictates a protein's structure, function, and interactions with other molecules. This specificity is essential for proteins to carry out their diverse roles in the body.


How many of the 29 amino acids can the body produce?

Their are 20 base amino acids. The body can produce 12 of them- the other 8 need to be obtained from food.