Golgi apparatus
Cisternal maturation occurs in the Golgi apparatus, specifically in the cis-Golgi network. This process involves the gradual maturation and transformation of cis cisternae into trans cisternae, allowing for the processing and sorting of proteins within the Golgi apparatus.
No, trans women cannot get pregnant because they do not have a uterus or ovaries.
No, a trans woman cannot give birth because she does not have a uterus.
No, a trans woman cannot get a woman pregnant because she does not have functioning reproductive organs that produce sperm.
No, a trans woman cannot get pregnant and carry a child to term because she does not have a uterus.
Cisternal maturation occurs in the Golgi apparatus, specifically in the cis-Golgi network. This process involves the gradual maturation and transformation of cis cisternae into trans cisternae, allowing for the processing and sorting of proteins within the Golgi apparatus.
# A cisterna (plural cisternae) comprises a flattened membrane disk that makes up theGolgi apparatus. A typical Golgi has anywhere from 3 to 7 cisternae stacked upon each other like a stack of dinner plates, but there are usually around 6. The cisternae carry Golgi enzymes to help or to modify cargo proteins traveling through them destined for other parts of the cell. # The cisternae also carry structural proteins important for its maintenance as a flattened membrane and its stacking upon each other. # The earliest cisternae are called the cis-cisternae, followed by the medial cisternae, then the trans-cisternae (as they move away from the endoplasmic reticulum). # The formation of new cisternae is often called the cis-Golgi network and at the end of the Golgi where transport to other parts of the cell occurs is called the trans-Golgi network. Both are thought to be specialized cisternae leading in and out of the Golgi apparatus. # Cisternae may also refer to flattened regions of the rough endoplasmic reticulum.
The trans-Golgi cisternae are the compartments at the furthest end of the Golgi apparatus where proteins and lipids are sorted, processed, and packaged into vesicles for transport to their final destination. It is involved in modifying, sorting, and trafficking molecules within the cell.
Protein SynthesisEndoplasmic Reticulum-->cis Golgi cisternae --> medial Golgi cisternae --> trans Golgi Cisternae --> Plasma membraneExtra Cellular SpaceAs they are being synthesized, secretory proteins enter the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum. From the ER, vesicles transport these proteins to the Golgi, where they are sequentially modified and concentrated in a cis-to-trans direction. Secretory vesicles bud from the Golgi and move along cytoskeletal filaments to eventually fuse with the plasma membrane, secreting their protein cargo. Each of these transport steps requires specialized proteins to ensure that the cargo is sent to the proper location and is able to fuse with the target membrane.
No, scrambled eggs are not a trans fat. Trans fats are a type of unhealthy fat that are typically found in processed foods and partially hydrogenated oils. Scrambled eggs are primarily composed of protein and healthy fats naturally found in the eggs themselves, which do not include trans fats. However, if scrambled eggs are cooked with certain oils or butter that contain trans fats, then the dish could contain them.
Organelles that may be produced by budding from the trans face of the Golgi apparatus include lysosomes, secretory vesicles, and plasma membrane components. Lysosomes contain enzymes for digestion and recycling of cellular materials, while secretory vesicles transport proteins and other molecules to be secreted from the cell. Additionally, components for the plasma membrane may also be packaged and sent to the cell surface for membrane maintenance and expansion.
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The prefix "trans-" means which in English
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In the context of trans fat, "trans" refers to the chemical structure of the fat molecule. Trans fats are created through the process of hydrogenation, which changes the configuration of double bonds in unsaturated fats. Trans fats are known to be unhealthy and can increase the risk of heart disease.
The prefix of transportation is "trans" which means across.