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mRNA and tRNA work together to complete the process of translation, which is the second step of protein synthesis, in which the genetic code on the mRNA is translated into a sequence of amino acids by the tRNA.

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Where does a tRNA bind to an mRNA molecule during the process of protein synthesis?

A tRNA binds to an mRNA molecule at the ribosome during the process of protein synthesis.


When tRNA copies mRNA it is called what?

When tRNA copies mRNA, it is called translation. During translation, tRNA molecules carry specific amino acids to the ribosome, where they align with the complementary codons on the mRNA to synthesize a protein.


How is mRNA translated into a protein during the process of protein synthesis?

During protein synthesis, mRNA is translated into a protein through a process involving ribosomes and transfer RNA (tRNA). The ribosome reads the mRNA sequence and matches it with the corresponding tRNA molecules carrying specific amino acids. These amino acids are then linked together to form a protein chain according to the instructions encoded in the mRNA. This process continues until the entire mRNA sequence has been translated into a protein.


What process of genetic transformation requires mRNA and tRNA and rRNA?

Translation is the process of genetic transformation that requires mRNA, tRNA, and rRNA. During translation, mRNA is translated into a specific protein sequence with the help of transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules carrying amino acids, and ribosomal RNA (rRNA) components of the ribosome that facilitate protein synthesis.


Is tRNA involved in transcription?

tRNA is not directly involved in transcription. tRNA is responsible for transferring amino acids to the ribosome during translation, where it helps in the assembly of the polypeptide chain based on the mRNA sequence. Transcription is the process of synthesizing mRNA from DNA.

Related Questions

What process do mrna Trna work together to complete?

mRNA and tRNA work together to complete the process of translation, which is the second step of protein synthesis, in which the genetic code on the mRNA is translated into a sequence of amino acids by the tRNA.


What is the step of translation in which an mRNA a small ribosomal subunit and the initiator tRNA are aligned together is?

The step of translation in which an mRNA, a small ribosomal subunit, and the initiator tRNA are aligned together is called initiation. This process occurs with the formation of the initiation complex, where the mRNA binds to the small ribosomal subunit and the initiator tRNA carrying methionine binds to the start codon on the mRNA.


Where does a tRNA bind to an mRNA molecule during the process of protein synthesis?

A tRNA binds to an mRNA molecule at the ribosome during the process of protein synthesis.


When tRNA copies mRNA it is called what?

When tRNA copies mRNA, it is called translation. During translation, tRNA molecules carry specific amino acids to the ribosome, where they align with the complementary codons on the mRNA to synthesize a protein.


Which process is part of protein synthesis and includes tRNA?

Translation is the process of protein synthesis that involves tRNA. tRNA molecules bring amino acids to the ribosome, where they are linked together to form a protein according to the mRNA sequence.


What happeneds in synthesis?

First, the DNA polymerase makes a copy of the DNA. The nucleotides then bond together and form a complete mRNA strand. The mRNA strand travels out to the cytoplasm through the nucleus. The mRNA is then met by a ribosome and tRNA. Codons and amino acids are then created. After the tRNA detaches from the mRNA strand, the amino acids are connected by a polypeptide bond. This results in a protein. So basically... Protein synthesis is going from DNA to mRNA to tRNA to a protein.


How is mRNA translated into a protein during the process of protein synthesis?

During protein synthesis, mRNA is translated into a protein through a process involving ribosomes and transfer RNA (tRNA). The ribosome reads the mRNA sequence and matches it with the corresponding tRNA molecules carrying specific amino acids. These amino acids are then linked together to form a protein chain according to the instructions encoded in the mRNA. This process continues until the entire mRNA sequence has been translated into a protein.


How do mRNA and tRNA work together during protein synthesis?

The mRNA brings the message that was transcribed by the DNA to the ribosome, while the tRNA brings the anticodon to translate the message, along with the amino acid which bonds to form a polypeptide chain. The chain is further developed into a functional protein .


What process of genetic transformation requires mRNA and tRNA and rRNA?

Translation is the process of genetic transformation that requires mRNA, tRNA, and rRNA. During translation, mRNA is translated into a specific protein sequence with the help of transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules carrying amino acids, and ribosomal RNA (rRNA) components of the ribosome that facilitate protein synthesis.


Is tRNA involved in transcription?

tRNA is not directly involved in transcription. tRNA is responsible for transferring amino acids to the ribosome during translation, where it helps in the assembly of the polypeptide chain based on the mRNA sequence. Transcription is the process of synthesizing mRNA from DNA.


When a tRNA anticodon bind to an mRNA codon the amino acid detaches from the tRNA molecule and attaches to the end of a growing protein chain?

Yes, when a tRNA anticodon binds to an mRNA codon during translation, the amino acid that was carried by the tRNA detaches from the tRNA molecule and becomes part of a growing polypeptide chain. This process ensures that the protein is built in the correct sequence dictated by the mRNA codons.


What is the process that synthesizes mrna trna or rrna?

The process that synthesizes mRNA, tRNA, and rRNA is called transcription. In transcription, RNA polymerase enzyme reads a DNA template and synthesizes a complementary RNA strand. mRNA carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosome for protein synthesis, tRNA brings amino acids to the ribosome, and rRNA forms part of the ribosome's structure.