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Where does a tRNA bind to an mRNA molecule during the process of protein synthesis?
A tRNA binds to an mRNA molecule at the ribosome during the process of protein synthesis.
What process takes place in the Ribosome?
The ribosome is responsible for protein synthesis, where it translates mRNA into a specific amino acid sequence to create proteins. This process involves the binding of transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules carrying amino acids to the ribosome, which then links the amino acids together to form a protein chain.
When does the process of translation begin in protein synthesis, specifically with the recognition of the AUG start codon?
The process of translation in protein synthesis begins when the ribosome recognizes the AUG start codon on the mRNA strand.
What is the significance of the ATG start codon in the process of protein synthesis?
The ATG start codon is significant in protein synthesis because it signals the beginning of protein translation. It serves as the start signal for the ribosome to begin assembling the amino acids into a protein chain. Without the ATG start codon, the ribosome would not know where to begin protein synthesis, leading to errors in the process.
What does the stop codon do in the process of protein synthesis?
The stop codon signals the end of protein synthesis by instructing the ribosome to stop adding amino acids to the growing protein chain.
Which metabolic process is most likely associated with a ribosome?
Protein synthesis.
Which two structures work together in the process of protein synthesis?
The ribosome and the nucleus
The ribosome is a organelle that functions in the process of?
The ribosome is a cellular organelle that functions in protein synthesis, building proteins based on instructions from messenger RNA molecules. It serves as the site for translation of genetic information from RNA into proteins.
Where does a tRNA bind to an mRNA molecule during the process of protein synthesis?
A tRNA binds to an mRNA molecule at the ribosome during the process of protein synthesis.
What process takes place in the Ribosome?
The ribosome is responsible for protein synthesis, where it translates mRNA into a specific amino acid sequence to create proteins. This process involves the binding of transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules carrying amino acids to the ribosome, which then links the amino acids together to form a protein chain.
When does the process of translation begin in protein synthesis, specifically with the recognition of the AUG start codon?
The process of translation in protein synthesis begins when the ribosome recognizes the AUG start codon on the mRNA strand.
Which two cells structures work together in the process of protein synthesis?
The nucleus and the endoplasmic reticulum.
What is the significance of the ATG start codon in the process of protein synthesis?
The ATG start codon is significant in protein synthesis because it signals the beginning of protein translation. It serves as the start signal for the ribosome to begin assembling the amino acids into a protein chain. Without the ATG start codon, the ribosome would not know where to begin protein synthesis, leading to errors in the process.
Why do protein synthesis inhibitor a.k.a antibiotics affect bacteria only but not human cells?
most of the antibiotics kill or inactivate bacteria by inhibitting the protein synthesis... protein synthesis consists of 'transcription' and 'translation'.. the translation process requiers mRNA and ribosomes.Human(eukaryotic) ribosome is different from bacterial(prokaryotic) ribosome... Antibiotics inhibit the protein synthesis by altering the ribosomal constitution.Since human ribosomes are different from bacterial ribosome,the substances which are harmful to bacterial ribosome doesn't harm human ribosomes.. Thus human cells are immune to antibiotics..
Does the process of translation occur at the ribosome?
Yes, the process of translation occurs at the ribosome. During translation, the ribosome reads the messenger RNA (mRNA) sequence and assembles amino acids into a polypeptide chain, forming proteins. Transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules bring the appropriate amino acids to the ribosome, matching their anticodons with the codons on the mRNA. This process is essential for gene expression and the synthesis of proteins.
What does the stop codon do in the process of protein synthesis?
The stop codon signals the end of protein synthesis by instructing the ribosome to stop adding amino acids to the growing protein chain.
How does the process of aug codon recognition contribute to the initiation of protein synthesis in biology?
The process of AUG codon recognition helps to start protein synthesis by signaling the ribosome to begin translating the genetic code into a protein. The AUG codon serves as the start codon, indicating where translation should begin. When the ribosome recognizes the AUG codon, it recruits the necessary components to initiate protein synthesis.
