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Lysogenic conversion occurs when a bacteriophage (virus that infects bacteria) introduces new genetic material into a bacterium, resulting in changes to the bacterium's properties or characteristics. This can include new toxin production, altered resistance to antibiotics, or enhanced virulence. The inserted genetic material becomes part of the bacterium's genome and is passed on to subsequent generations through cell division.

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What is lysogenic conversion?

Lysogenic conversion occurs when a bacteriophage integrates its DNA into the host bacterium's genome during the lysogenic cycle. This can lead to the insertion of new genetic material that may alter the phenotype of the host bacterium, such as providing new traits or making the bacterium pathogenic.


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