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What substances would most likely require a protein to facilitate its diffusion across a cell membrane?
Quick answer: glucose
Explanation: Any substance that the membrane selects against requires integral proteins to cross the membrane. B/c the lipid bilayer is selectively permeable, not all substances can pass through it by diffusion or osmosis. However, when the cell requires a substance that it's membrane does not easily allow to pass through, it must enter via the proteins in the membrane. They can either be carrier proteins or protein channels depending on the substance. One example of a substance which requires facilitated diffusion is glucose.
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Movement of substances from higher to lower concentration across a semipermeable membrane that must have a specific protein carrier but no energy expenditure is called?
Facilitated diffusion is the movement of substances from higher to lower concentration across a semipermeable membrane with the help of specific protein carriers, without requiring energy input.
A molecule such as glucose must use a protein channel to cross through a cell membrane?
This is correct. Glucose, being a large molecule, requires a protein channel called a glucose transporter to facilitate its passage through the cell membrane. Glucose transporters assist in transporting glucose molecules across the hydrophobic lipid bilayer of the cell membrane.
How do facilitated diffusion and active transport compare and contrast in terms of their mechanisms of transport across the cell membrane?
Facilitated diffusion and active transport are both ways that substances move across the cell membrane, but they differ in their mechanisms. Facilitated diffusion uses protein channels to help substances passively move from areas of high concentration to low concentration, while active transport requires energy to move substances against their concentration gradient using protein pumps.
Does facilitated diffusion require a transport protein for the movement of molecules across the cell membrane?
Yes, facilitated diffusion does require a transport protein for the movement of molecules across the cell membrane.
Which type of transport occurs when a membrane protein binds to a molecule on one side of the cell membrane and then releases it on the other side?
Facilitated diffusion occurs when a membrane protein binds to a molecule on one side of the cell membrane and then releases it on the other side. This type of transport does not require energy and relies on the concentration gradient to move molecules across the membrane.
What happens during the process of faciltated diffusion?
An Integral Membrane Protein Assists A Specific Substances Across The Membrane.
Movement across the cell membrane made possible by a protein embedded in the cell membrane?
It is a selectively permeable membrane that allows certain substances in and out, but keeps harmful substances from entering the cell. It could be compared to the security guard at the door of an airport that makes sure that nobody dangerous gets in or out.
Does facilitated diffusion need membrain protein?
The proteins may assist in the movement of substances by facilitated diffusion or active transport. These mechanisms of movement are known as carrier mediated transport.Each carrier protein is designed to recognize only one substance or one group of very similar substances. Research has correlated defects in specific carrier proteins with specific diseases.
Movement of substances from higher to lower concentration across a semipermeable membrane that must have a specific protein carrier but no energy expenditure is called?
Facilitated diffusion is the movement of substances from higher to lower concentration across a semipermeable membrane with the help of specific protein carriers, without requiring energy input.
Is facilitated diffusion?
Facilitated Diffusion is the movement of molecules across cell membranes through protein channels and carrier proteins.Facilitated diffusion is a passive transport process, aka no energy required, where substances move down their concentration gradient (high concentration to low concentration) across a protein through a membrane protein because it is unable to diffuse directly through the phospholipid portion of the membrane itself.Diffusion of molecules assisted by protein channels that pierce a cell membrane
A molecule such as glucose must use a protein channel to cross through a cell membrane?
This is correct. Glucose, being a large molecule, requires a protein channel called a glucose transporter to facilitate its passage through the cell membrane. Glucose transporters assist in transporting glucose molecules across the hydrophobic lipid bilayer of the cell membrane.
How do facilitated diffusion and active transport compare and contrast in terms of their mechanisms of transport across the cell membrane?
Facilitated diffusion and active transport are both ways that substances move across the cell membrane, but they differ in their mechanisms. Facilitated diffusion uses protein channels to help substances passively move from areas of high concentration to low concentration, while active transport requires energy to move substances against their concentration gradient using protein pumps.
How are the 3 passive transports different?
Simple diffusion - High concentration to low concentration, no energy required osmosis - Movement of water across a membrane, no energy required facilitated diffusion - Movement of substances, protein's are used to help move the substances across the membrane. There are very basic summaries of each.
What kind of protein helps some substances cross the cell membrane?
Carrier proteins help facilitate the movement of certain substances across the cell membrane by binding to specific molecules and carrying them across. These proteins undergo conformational changes to transport the substances across the membrane.
Does facilitated diffusion require a transport protein for the movement of molecules across the cell membrane?
Yes, facilitated diffusion does require a transport protein for the movement of molecules across the cell membrane.
What is the difference between diffusion and facilitate diffusion?
The difference between diffusion and facilitated diffusion is that facilitated diffusion is that the molecules pass through special protein channels.
Can phenolphthalein pass through a cell membrane?
No, phenolphthalein cannot pass through a cell membrane on its own. It requires a carrier protein or a specific transport mechanism to facilitate its entry into a cell.
