Flagella, Cilia. and Microtubules / Microfilaments
1. Nucleus. The main difference is that eukaryotic cells have a nucleus and prokaryotic cells do not. That is really the meaning of the words prokaryotic (before nucleus) and eukaryotic (true nucleus). 2. Organelles. Eukaryotic cells have membrane-bound organelles and prokaryotic cells do not. I say membrane-bound organelles (mitochondrion, lysosomes) because both have ribosomes, which in come texts are considered organelles, but ribosomes are not membrane-bound (surrounded by a membrane). 3. Size. Eukaryotic cells are huge compared to prokaryotic cells. Most eukaryotic cells can be seen in detail with a simple light microscope. 4. Method of reproduction( cell division). Prokaryotic cells divide by binary fission and eukaryotic cells divide by mitosis or meiosis.
animal cells and plant cells are examples of Eukaryotes. Such cells can be found almost anywhere. Remember, Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus to them and Prokaryotic cells don't. The inside of your cheek is one of the easiest places to find animal cells if you want to look at them and for eukaryotic plant cells you can use the skin of an onion
Some examples of organelles that could be present in both pro-and eukaryotic cells (it all depends on the species) are a: flagellum, plasmid (rare in eukarytoic cells, but not unheard of) and ribosome.
They all have ribosomes, vacuoles, and a cell membrane. EDIT: Not all cells have vacuoles, but all cells have DNA, ribosomes and cell membranes.
(1) organelles that produce proteins within the cell; (2) organelles that produce energy in the cell; and (3) specialty organelles. All of these organelles are active within the cytoplasm to help make the cell function correctly.
flagella and cillia and cytoskeleton
The three basic types of cells are prokaryotic cells (lacking a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles), eukaryotic plant cells (containing a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles), and eukaryotic animal cells (also containing a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles).
1. Nucleus. The main difference is that eukaryotic cells have a nucleus and prokaryotic cells do not. That is really the meaning of the words prokaryotic (before nucleus) and eukaryotic (true nucleus). 2. Organelles. Eukaryotic cells have membrane-bound organelles and prokaryotic cells do not. I say membrane-bound organelles (mitochondrion, lysosomes) because both have ribosomes, which in come texts are considered organelles, but ribosomes are not membrane-bound (surrounded by a membrane). 3. Size. Eukaryotic cells are huge compared to prokaryotic cells. Most eukaryotic cells can be seen in detail with a simple light microscope. 4. Method of reproduction( cell division). Prokaryotic cells divide by binary fission and eukaryotic cells divide by mitosis or meiosis.
Flagella, Cilia. and Microtubules / Microfilaments
Eukaryotic cells (from the Greek meaning truly nuclear) comprise all of the life kingdoms except monera. They can be easily distinguished through a membrane-bound nucleus. Diagram of an animal cell. Eukaryotic cells also contain many internal membrane-bound structures called organelles. These organelles such as the mitochondrion or chloroplast serve to perform metabolic functions and energy conversion. Other organelles like intracellular filaments provide structural support and cellular motility. The function of individual organelles is described in detail in the Cell Anatomy Section. Diagram of a plant cell. Another important member of the eukaryote family is the plant cell. They function essentially in the same manner as other eukaryotic cells, but there are three unique structures which set them apart. Plastids, cell walls, and vacuoles are present only in plant cells.
the scanning electron microscope allows scientist to scan the surfaces of cells to learn their three-dimensional shape. the transmission electron microscope allows scientist to study the structures contained within the cell
Tree cells and plant cells are similar, and animal cells differ from the other three (tree, plant, and bacteria). Bacteria are characterized by having round DNA instead of linear DNA. Round DNA is a characteristic of prokaryotic cells and not eukaryotic cells. Thus, bacteria is not a eukaryote. (Note: there are many more differences between eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells such as size, organelles....)
Horses belong to the domain Eukarya because they are complex organisms with cells that have a true nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Eukarya is one of the three domains of life, which includes all organisms with eukaryotic cells, such as animals, plants, fungi, and protists.
animal cells and plant cells are examples of Eukaryotes. Such cells can be found almost anywhere. Remember, Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus to them and Prokaryotic cells don't. The inside of your cheek is one of the easiest places to find animal cells if you want to look at them and for eukaryotic plant cells you can use the skin of an onion
Some examples of organelles that could be present in both pro-and eukaryotic cells (it all depends on the species) are a: flagellum, plasmid (rare in eukarytoic cells, but not unheard of) and ribosome.
Daphnia belongs to the domain Eukarya, as it is a eukaryotic organism. Eukarya is one of the three main domains of life, which includes organisms with cells that contain a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles.
there's definitely more than three parts of a cell but I'm guessing you want: (this is for eukaryotic animal cells) - cell membrane : maintains homeostasis by allowing cell to control what enters and exits, also contains all of the organelles and cytoplasm - cytoplasm : watery substance in which the organelles are suspended, allows things to exist in solution inside cells and also provides volume and structure - organelles : membrane-contained 'cell organs' that perform the various functions of the cell, including respiration, housing DNA, producing proteins, etc. prokaryotic cells do not have organelles