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The Odontoid Process is articulated with the C2 vertebrae [Axis] & is a synovial joint-type. The atlas [C1] is also a synovial-type articulation, but is associated with the Occipital Condyle [directly with the skull]

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Where did the odontoid process come from developmentally?

The odontoid process, also known as the dens, is derived from the first cervical vertebra (C1), which is called the atlas. During development, the dens of the axis (C2) separates from the atlas and forms as a distinct bony process.


The embryonic body of the atlas fuses with the axis and becomes what?

The embryonic body of the atlas fuses with the axis to form the odontoid process or dens. This process helps to stabilize the joint between the atlas and axis, allowing for rotation of the head.


Where is the odontoid process?

This is also knows as the Dens.. It is located with the Atlas (c1) and the Axias (c2) it helps with the rotation of the head.


What is o odontoid?

The odontoid process, also known as the dens, is a projection of the axis bone in the vertebral column. It is an important structure that helps stabilize the atlas bone (C1) and allows for rotational movement of the head. Injuries to the odontoid can be serious and may require surgical intervention.


What vertebra has a dens?

2nd cervical vertebra (axis) has dens (also called odontoid process).


Bone that has the odontoid process?

This is also knows as the Dens.. It is located with the Atlas (c1) and the Axias (c2) it helps with the rotation of the head.


When the head is moved from side to side the first vertebrae pivots around the what of the second vertebrae?

When the head is moved from side to side, the first vertebra (atlas) pivots around the dens (odontoid process) of the second vertebra (axis). This motion allows for the rotation and flexibility of the neck.


What is the dens odontoid process?

Since the dens is part of the Axis vertebra (and project up in the first vertebra, the Atlas vertebra that supports the skull) it is called the Dens Axis


What is the difference between atlas and axis?

The atlas is the first cervical vertebra (C1) that supports the skull and allows for nodding motions, while the axis is the second cervical vertebra (C2) that allows for rotation of the head. The atlas lacks a vertebral body and instead consists of a ring-like structure, whereas the axis has a prominent tooth-like process called the odontoid process that fits into the atlas for rotation.


Its oval-shaped protrusions articulate with the atlas?

The occipital condyles are oval-shaped structures on the occipital bone that articulate with the superior facets of the atlas (C1 vertebrae). This joint, called the atlanto-occipital joint, allows for flexion and extension of the head.


How many vertebra in the cervical?

There are seven cervical (C1-C7) vertebrae. The top two are unique in form and number three through seven are similar in morphology. The uppermost is the atlas (C1) which supports the skull, and the next is the axis (C2), where much if the rotation takes place. The body of the atlas is the odontoid process of the axis (c2), and the atlas (c1) rotates around this.


What is a vertebral structure pivots on C2 and lacks a body?

The vertebral structure that pivots on C2 and lacks a body is the dens (odontoid process). It is a bony projection that extends from the axis (C2 vertebra) and serves as the pivot point for rotation of the head.