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When two alleles of a particular gene are different, what is the term used to describe this genetic condition?
When two alleles of a particular gene are different, this genetic condition is called heterozygous.
What does not add new alleles to a population gene pool?
Inbreeding reduces genetic diversity in a population and does not add new alleles to the gene pool. This can lead to an increased prevalence of harmful recessive traits.
How are alleles represented in genetic inheritance?
Alleles are different forms of a gene that can be inherited from each parent. In genetic inheritance, alleles are represented by letters, with uppercase letters denoting dominant alleles and lowercase letters denoting recessive alleles. Each individual inherits two alleles for each gene, one from each parent, which determine their genetic traits.
What is the term used to describe an individual who carries two different alleles of a gene with respect to that gene?
The term used to describe an individual who carries two different alleles of a gene with respect to that gene is called heterozygous.
What is the difference between alleles and genotype in terms of genetic inheritance?
Alleles are different forms of a gene that can be inherited from each parent, while genotype refers to the specific combination of alleles an individual has for a particular gene. In genetic inheritance, alleles determine the genotype of an individual, which in turn influences their traits and characteristics.
