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Antigens, which trigger the immune response in the body, originate from foreign substances like bacteria, viruses, and other pathogens, as well as from the body's own cells that have been altered or damaged.

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5mo ago

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How are antibodies and antigens related in the immune response?

Antibodies are proteins produced by the immune system in response to antigens, which are foreign substances that trigger an immune response. Antibodies bind to antigens to help neutralize or eliminate them from the body, playing a crucial role in the immune response.


What makes the blood groups differ from each other?

It is the presence or absence of particular antigens that determines the blood type. Antigens are substances which trigger the body's immune response.


Is sperm considered as antigen at the time of fertilization?

No, sperm is not considered an antigen at the time of fertilization. Antigens are substances that the immune system recognizes as foreign and can trigger an immune response. Sperm is a normal component of reproduction and does not elicit an immune response during fertilization.


What is the name of foreign molecules in the body?

Foreign molecules in the body are often referred to as antigens. These antigens can trigger an immune response from the body's immune system to defend against potential threats.


Is a virus an antigen?

Yes, a virus contains antigens that can trigger an immune response in the body. Antigens are molecules on the surface of pathogens (such as viruses) that are recognized by the immune system.


What is the blood cell protein that elicits an immune reaction?

The protein that elicits an immune reaction in blood cells is called an antigen. Antigens are typically foreign substances that trigger an immune response when they are detected by the immune system.


The foreign or nonself proteins that trigger immune responses are called?

An immune response is based on the ability to distinguish molecules that are part of the body ("self") from those that are not ("nonself," or foreign). Such molecules that can elicit an immune response are called antigens.


Do antigens cause normal immune response?

No. Hapten is an antigen whic has low molecular weight and does not trigger immune system.


What are proteins that are pathogens called?

Proteins that are pathogens are called antigens. These antigens can trigger an immune response in the body, leading to the production of antibodies to fight off the pathogen.


What is the introduction of altered antigens to produce an immune response?

Introduction of altered antigens involves exposing the immune system to modified versions of antigens to trigger an immune response without causing disease. This approach can be used in vaccine development to stimulate immune memory and protection against specific pathogens or diseases. Altered antigens can include weakened or inactivated forms of pathogens, as well as genetically engineered antigens.


What might you find inside a vaccine?

Inside a vaccine, you might find antigens, which are the substances that trigger an immune response. Other components could include adjuvants to enhance the immune response, stabilizers to maintain the vaccine's efficacy, and preservatives to prolong its shelf life. Additionally, vaccines may contain trace amounts of residual substances used in the manufacturing process.


Antigens are chemical agents that fight cell destroying free radicals?

Antigens are actually molecules that trigger an immune response in the body by activating the production of antibodies. Free radicals are unstable molecules that can cause damage to cells and are often neutralized by antioxidants, not antigens.