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Nondisjunction occurs during the separation of chromosomes in either meiosis or mitosis, leading to an abnormal number of chromosomes in the resulting cells.

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5mo ago

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Can nondisjunction occur during mitosis?

Yes, nondisjunction can occur during mitosis. Nondisjunction is the failure of chromosomes to separate properly during cell division, leading to an abnormal distribution of chromosomes in the daughter cells. This can result in genetic disorders such as Down syndrome.


What are the three types of nondisjunction?

The three types of nondisjunction are autosomal nondisjunction, sex chromosome nondisjunction, and structural chromosome nondisjunction. Autosomal nondisjunction involves the failure of homologous chromosomes to separate during cell division. Sex chromosome nondisjunction involves the failure of sex chromosomes to separate. Structural chromosome nondisjunction involves the incorrect separation of chromosome parts during cell division.


What is it called when chromosomes don't separate correctly during meiosis?

This is known as nondisjunction. It is a mistake that can occur during cell division in meiosis, leading to an incorrect distribution of chromosomes in the resulting gametes.


What is nondisjunction and what does it occur?

Nondisjunction can occur during Anaphase in mitosis, or either Anaphase I or II in meiosis. This is the step of each aformentioned process when the chromosomes are separated into different regions within the dividing cell, so they can be segregated further by cytokenesis.


What is the failure of sister chromatids to separate during cell division?

Nondisjunction


Why does nondisjunction happen?

Nondisjunction occurs during the Anaphase stage of Meiosis. In this stage, the sister chromosomes move to opposite sides of the cell. However, in Nondisjunction one or more set(S) of chromosomes move to the same side of the cell.


What is the process call when a human cell may have more or less than 46 chromosomes as a result of nondisjunction?

Chromosomes fail to separate during cell division (its in the lesson)


How is nondisjunction inherited?

Nondisjunction is an error in cell division that can lead to an abnormal number of chromosomes in a cell. When nondisjunction occurs in germ cells, it can be inherited by offspring, leading to genetic disorders such as Down syndrome. The risk of inheriting nondisjunction increases with parental age.


A human cell may have more or less than 46 chromosomes as a result of nondisjunction a process in what?

A human cell may have more or less than 46 chromosomes as a result of nondisjunction, which is a process that occurs during cell division where chromosomes fail to separate properly. This can lead to an incorrect number of chromosomes in the resulting daughter cells.


What is the term for when chromosomes fail to separate during cell division?

The term for when chromosomes fail to separate during cell division is called nondisjunction.


Nondisjunction happens in?

It is the failure of chromosome pairs to separate properly during cell division.


What is the cause of tetraploid?

Tetraploidy can result from errors during cell division, such as nondisjunction or endoreduplication, leading to the doubling of the chromosomal content in a cell. It can also be induced experimentally through chemical treatments or genetic modifications.