0
Genes in eukaryotic cells are in three places: the nucleus, mitochondria, and chloroplasts.
A gene is a segment of DNA that codes for a polypeptide or for a molecule of RNA, such as a transfer RNA (tRNA) or ribosomal RNA (rRNA). The genes in the nucleus are in chromosomes. A chromosome consists of a molecule of DNA (two after replication of the DNA) and associated proteins.
Genes are segments of DNA molecules. A single DNA molecule has numerous genes. For example, humans have 23 chromosomes and about 20,000 to 25,000 genes in a haploid set, so there are, very roughly, a thousand genes on an average chromosome, which is to say along an average molecule of DNA. Genes in mitochondria and chloroplasts are on loops of DNA, like prokaryotic chromosomes. Mitochondria have 37 genes, some of which encode polypeptides, while the others code for rRNA and tRNAs. Chloroplasts have more than this (over 120 in one liverwort).
What else can I help you with?
Does a cell have only a few genes?
No, a cell can have thousands of genes. Genes contain the instructions for making proteins that carry out various functions within a cell. The interactions of these genes determine the cell's characteristics and behaviors.
Where are your genes located in a cell?
Genes are located in the nucleus of a cell, specifically within the DNA molecules found in the chromosomes. Genes are segments of DNA that contain instructions for building proteins, which are essential for the structure and function of cells.
Where is the genes stored in a cell?
Genes are stored in the cell's nucleus in structures called chromosomes. Each chromosome contains long strands of DNA, which are made up of genes that carry the instructions for making proteins and controlling cell functions.
Genes that tell the cell to make other molecules called?
Genes that tell the cell to make other molecules are called regulatory genes. These genes play a crucial role in controlling the expression of other genes by initiating the production of specific proteins or regulatory molecules. They are essential for coordinating various cellular processes and maintaining normal functioning of the cell.
What is the maximum number of genes in a cell?
The estimated number of genes in a human cell is around 20,000 to 25,000. However, this number can vary depending on the organism and its complexity.
Does a cell have only a few genes?
No, a cell can have thousands of genes. Genes contain the instructions for making proteins that carry out various functions within a cell. The interactions of these genes determine the cell's characteristics and behaviors.
How does DNA technology transfer bacteria genes from cell to cell?
DNA technology will transfer bacteria genes from cell to cell.
Genes are found on which part of a cell?
Genes can be found in chromosomes. The cell nucleus of almost every cell contains chromosomes and genes. They contain the DNA and the gene shows as a section of the DNA.
First living cell to get all its genes identified?
what is the first living cell to get all its genes identified?
Where are your genes located in a cell?
Genes are located in the nucleus of a cell, specifically within the DNA molecules found in the chromosomes. Genes are segments of DNA that contain instructions for building proteins, which are essential for the structure and function of cells.
Is genes located in the nuclei on chromosomes?
Genes are located in the nucleus of a cell.
Where are the genes in the nucleus of the cell?
The genes are located in the chromosomes which are made of DNA.
How cell gets specialize to perform a work?
A cell is specialized depending on what genes in it are active and which ones aren't. The genes that are active define what the cell's job is.
Does Each cell in a human contain a different set of genes?
No, every cell in a human contains the same set of genes. However, not all genes are expressed in each cell, which leads to cell differentiation and specialization. This controlled gene expression is what allows different cell types to perform specific functions.
What gene goes to the sex cell?
Many genes, whatever genes are on the chromosomes used to create the cell. look it up.
What role do genes play in a cell?
genes makeup DNA which makes up chromosomes which are in the center of the cell they give your characteristics
Where is the hereditary found in the cell?
the genes
