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Large molecules such as proteins and nucleic acids cannot pass through the cell membrane.

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AnswerBot

5mo ago

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What are the three molecules that cannot easily pass through the membrane?

The three molecules that cannot easily pass through the membrane are large molecules, charged molecules, and polar molecules.


Can large polar molecules pass through the plasma membrane?

No, large polar molecules cannot pass through the plasma membrane.


Why can't charged molecules pass through the membrane?

Charged molecules cannot pass through the membrane because the membrane is selectively permeable, meaning it only allows certain substances to pass through based on their size and charge. The charged molecules are repelled by the hydrophobic interior of the membrane, which prevents them from crossing.


Can charged molecules pass through the membrane?

Yes, charged molecules can pass through the membrane.


What type of molecules cannot pass through the lipid bilayer of a cell membrane through diffusion?

Ions cannot pass through such as Na+ and K+ - these require membrane proteins. Some larged polar molecules cannot cross either - such as glucose and sucrose - these also require membrane proteins.


What substance cannot pass directly through the phospholipids of the plasma membrane?

Large polar molecules and charged molecules cannot pass directly through the phospholipids of the plasma membrane because the phospholipid bilayer is impermeable to them. Instead, these molecules rely on specific transport proteins like channels or carriers to facilitate their movement across the membrane.


Why do cells need to use transport proteins to function?

Carbohydrates cannot pass directly through the cell membrane. some important molecules are too large to pass through the cell membrane


Can hydrophobic molecules pass through a membrane?

Yes, hydrophobic molecules can pass through a membrane because the lipid bilayer of the membrane is also hydrophobic, allowing them to move through easily.


Why is glucose allowed to pass through a semipermeable membrane and not starch?

Whether molecules are able to pass through the membrane depends on the size of the molecules. Smaller ones can, and larger ones cannot. Glucose can pass through a cell membrane because it is a monomer, which is a smaller molecule than the polymer molecules of starch.


Can polar molecules pass through the cell membrane?

Yes, polar molecules can pass through the cell membrane with the help of specific transport proteins.


Which molecules difuse through the lipid portion of the plasma membrane?

Only nonpolar (hydrophobic) molecules can pass through the bi-lipid membrane. For example, hormones are nonpolar, and they can pass through the membrane.


Can Iodine Potassium Iodine when mixed with a starch diffuse through a semipermeable membrane?

No, iodine potassium iodide mixed with starch cannot diffuse through a semipermeable membrane because the starch molecules are too large to pass through the pores of the membrane. Only smaller molecules like iodine will be able to pass through.