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Ribosome

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The substance being synthesized in the cell is most likely a?

protein, as proteins are the most abundant macromolecules synthesized in cells and play a variety of essential roles in cell structure and function. Proteins are synthesized through a process called protein synthesis, which involves transcription of DNA to mRNA and translation of mRNA to protein at ribosomes.


What is the site of ribosome synthesis inside the nucleus called?

The site of ribosome synthesis inside the nucleus is called the nucleolus. It is where ribosomal RNA (rRNA) is synthesized and ribosomal subunits are assembled before being exported to the cytoplasm for protein synthesis.


Which structure is the site of synthesis of proteins that may be exported from the cells?

The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is the primary site for the synthesis of proteins that are destined to be exported from the cell. Proteins synthesized in the ER undergo post-translational modifications and are then transported to the Golgi apparatus for further processing before being exported out of the cell.


What would happen if the stop codon was mutated to encode for another amino acid, disrupting the normal termination of protein synthesis?

If the stop codon is mutated to encode for another amino acid, it would result in the incorporation of that amino acid into the protein being synthesized, leading to a longer and potentially non-functional protein. This disruption of the normal termination of protein synthesis could affect the structure and function of the protein, potentially causing cellular dysfunction or disease.


How long does protein synthesis take?

Protein synthesis typically takes a few hours to complete in a eukaryotic cell. The process involves transcription of DNA into mRNA in the nucleus, then translation of mRNA into a protein by ribosomes in the cytoplasm. The exact timing can vary depending on the complexity of the protein being synthesized and the cellular conditions.

Related Questions

The substance being synthesized in the cell is most likely a?

protein, as proteins are the most abundant macromolecules synthesized in cells and play a variety of essential roles in cell structure and function. Proteins are synthesized through a process called protein synthesis, which involves transcription of DNA to mRNA and translation of mRNA to protein at ribosomes.


What is the site of ribosome synthesis inside the nucleus called?

The site of ribosome synthesis inside the nucleus is called the nucleolus. It is where ribosomal RNA (rRNA) is synthesized and ribosomal subunits are assembled before being exported to the cytoplasm for protein synthesis.


Transfers the correct amino acids onto a protein as it's being synthesized?

tRNA


Which structure is the site of synthesis of proteins that may be exported from the cells?

The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is the primary site for the synthesis of proteins that are destined to be exported from the cell. Proteins synthesized in the ER undergo post-translational modifications and are then transported to the Golgi apparatus for further processing before being exported out of the cell.


What is a nascent polypeptide?

A nascent polypeptide is a newly synthesized chain of amino acids in the process of being formed by ribosomes during protein translation. It is still actively being synthesized and has not yet fully folded into its mature functional form.


What is the function of polyribosome?

Polyribosomes form along the same mRNA molecule, allowing for the formation of multiple copies of the protein being synthesized.


What would happen if the stop codon was mutated to encode for another amino acid, disrupting the normal termination of protein synthesis?

If the stop codon is mutated to encode for another amino acid, it would result in the incorporation of that amino acid into the protein being synthesized, leading to a longer and potentially non-functional protein. This disruption of the normal termination of protein synthesis could affect the structure and function of the protein, potentially causing cellular dysfunction or disease.


Why is protein conformation important?

A protein's shape is very important for its function. For example, enzymes react with substrates at an active site. This is very specific and if the shape changes, it will not react at efficiently (or at all).


Where are protein products stored packaged and exported?

Protein products are typically stored in warehouses or distribution centers before being packaged for export. They are packaged in containers or packaging materials suitable for transport, and then shipped to their destination country for export. Packaging and storage conditions may vary depending on the type of protein product and its specific requirements.


How long does protein synthesis take?

Protein synthesis typically takes a few hours to complete in a eukaryotic cell. The process involves transcription of DNA into mRNA in the nucleus, then translation of mRNA into a protein by ribosomes in the cytoplasm. The exact timing can vary depending on the complexity of the protein being synthesized and the cellular conditions.


Are jobs being exported in the surgical and medical instrument industry?

roughly 10,000 industry jobs with average salaries of $50,000 are being exported yearly.


Prohibited by law or treaty from being imported or exported?

Goods prohibited by law or treaty from being imported or exported, Illegal traffic in contraband; smuggling.