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Erythropoietin, or its alternatives erythropoetin or erithropoyetin or EPO, is a glycoprotein hormone that controls erythropoiesis, or red blood cell production. It is a cytokine for erythrocyte (red blood cell) precursors in the bone marrow.
Also called hematopoietin or hemopoietin, it is produced by the peritubular capillary endothelial cells in the kidney and liver, it is the hormone that regulates red blood cell production. It also has other known biological functions. For example, erythropoietin plays an important role in the brain's response to neuronal injury. EPO is also involved in the wound healing process
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What body organ stimulates growth?
The pituitary gland, located at the base of the brain, is the main organ responsible for stimulating growth. It secretes growth hormone, which plays a key role in regulating growth and development in children and adolescents.
What is the target organ of ACTH?
The target organ of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) is the adrenal glands. ACTH stimulates the adrenal glands to produce and release cortisol, a hormone involved in the body's stress response.
How are hormone levels monitored and controlled?
Controlled largley by negative feedback, when hormone levels rise, signals are transmitted to the endocrine organ, releasing the hormone, telling the organ to decrease the amount of hormone released.
What is the name of the glandular organ of a flower which secretes a sugary fluid?
The glandular organ in a flower that secretes a sugary fluid is called the nectary. Its primary function is to attract pollinators, such as bees and butterflies, which help in the pollination process.
Which organ secretes HCI?
The stomach secretes hydrochloric acid (HCl) to help with the breakdown of food and to kill bacteria that may be present in the food.
Which organ secretes a hormone when blood sugar rises in your body?
Insulin
Which organ secretes Luteinising hormone?
Leutenising hormone is secreted by the anterior pituitary gland.
What organ that secretes the waste of ciculation of blood?
The kidneys.
What hormone secretes glucagon?
Glucagon is a hormone that works in conjunction with insulin. Both are produced in the pancreas, and are responsible for the storage/conversion of glucose in the body. Glucagon in particular encourages the soluble sugar glycogen to enter the blood, and also causes the conversion of glycogen to glucose.
What organ secrets a hormone when the blood sugar rises?
pancreas
Which organ seceates a hormone when blood sugar rises in your body. Name the hormone and name one enzyme release by this organ?
Organ: Pancreas Hormone: Insulin Enzyme: Bile Juice (helps in digestion of food)
What is the role of the pancres?
The pancreas plays a crucial role in digestion and regulating blood sugar levels. It produces digestive enzymes to help break down food in the intestines and also secretes insulin and glucagon hormones to control blood sugar levels in the body.
Which organ secretes most of the plasma proteins?
The liver is the organ that secretes most of the plasma proteins, including albumin, globulins, and clotting factors. These proteins play important roles in maintaining fluid balance, transporting substances in the blood, and clotting blood when needed.
What do you called an organ where food substances are formed?
The organ responsible for the formation of food substances is the pancreas. It secretes digestive enzymes that aid in the breakdown of food in the small intestine.
What gland secretes prolactin?
Oxytocin, also knwon as the "cuddle hormone" is produced in hypothalamic neurons.
What organ secretes follicle stimulating hormone?
Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) is a glycoprotein gonadotropin secreted by the anterior pituitary in response to gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH), which is released by the hypothalamus.
What body organ stimulates growth?
The pituitary gland, located at the base of the brain, is the main organ responsible for stimulating growth. It secretes growth hormone, which plays a key role in regulating growth and development in children and adolescents.
