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What role does ssb protein play in DNA replcation?
role of ssb protein in dna replication is when the double stranded dna is brought in the single stranded form during replication the ssb bind to the single stranded dna so that the ss dna remain in the the single stranded form and when replication process is completed these protein get dissociated from the dna
What is the function of the single strand binding protein in DNA replication?
The single strand binding protein in DNA replication helps to stabilize and protect the single-stranded DNA during the replication process, preventing it from forming secondary structures and allowing enzymes to access the DNA for replication.
How a mutation during replication can affect a protein that is synthesized?
A mutation during replication can lead to changes in the DNA sequence, which can consequently result in changes in the amino acid sequence of the corresponding protein. These changes can alter the protein's structure, function, or stability, ultimately affecting its overall biological activity. Depending on the nature and location of the mutation, the protein may exhibit loss of function, gain of function, or be unaffected.
What role does the clamp protein play in DNA replication?
The clamp protein helps to keep the DNA polymerase enzyme attached to the DNA strand during replication, allowing for efficient and accurate copying of the genetic material.
Why is it more important to check for Error during DNA replication and then during protein synthesis?
It is more important to check for errors during DNA replication because errors in DNA can be passed on to future generations, leading to genetic mutations and potential diseases. In contrast, errors during protein synthesis can be corrected by the cell's quality control mechanisms to prevent the production of faulty proteins.
Does protein synthesis occur during replication?
No, protein synthesis does not occur during replication. Replication is the process of copying DNA, while protein synthesis occurs during transcription and translation, where DNA is used as a template to create proteins.
What holds DNA strands apart during replication?
What prevents the wrong nucleotide from being added to the new strand during DNA replication? DNA polymerase 3 and DNA polymerase 1 can become what is known as exonucleases. an exonuclease can go back and "proofread" the replicated DNA and if there is a mistake, then everything beyond that incorrect nucleotide is removed and the DNA polymerase 3 will re-replicate from the bad point on. the protein p53 holds the cell in the G1 and S phase of replication which allows more time for proof reading the replicated DNA
What role does ssb protein play in DNA replcation?
role of ssb protein in dna replication is when the double stranded dna is brought in the single stranded form during replication the ssb bind to the single stranded dna so that the ss dna remain in the the single stranded form and when replication process is completed these protein get dissociated from the dna
What is the function of the single strand binding protein in DNA replication?
The single strand binding protein in DNA replication helps to stabilize and protect the single-stranded DNA during the replication process, preventing it from forming secondary structures and allowing enzymes to access the DNA for replication.
What prevents DNA stands from attaching to one another During DNA replication?
dna is that because the structures of what is does. and how it reacts
What prevents the separated DNA strands from reattaching to one another during during DNA replication?
What prevents the wrong nucleotide from being added to the new strand during DNA replication? DNA polymerase 3 and DNA polymerase 1 can become what is known as exonucleases. an exonuclease can go back and "proofread" the replicated DNA and if there is a mistake, then everything beyond that incorrect nucleotide is removed and the DNA polymerase 3 will re-replicate from the bad point on. the protein p53 holds the cell in the G1 and S phase of replication which allows more time for proof reading the replicated DNA
How a mutation during replication can affect a protein that is synthesized?
A mutation during replication can lead to changes in the DNA sequence, which can consequently result in changes in the amino acid sequence of the corresponding protein. These changes can alter the protein's structure, function, or stability, ultimately affecting its overall biological activity. Depending on the nature and location of the mutation, the protein may exhibit loss of function, gain of function, or be unaffected.
What enzyme separates the DNA rails during replication?
The protein uncoils the helix and "unzip" the bases
What role does the clamp protein play in DNA replication?
The clamp protein helps to keep the DNA polymerase enzyme attached to the DNA strand during replication, allowing for efficient and accurate copying of the genetic material.
Why is it more important to check for errors during Dan replication than during protein synthesis?
Checking for errors during DNA replication is more critical than during protein synthesis because errors in DNA can lead to permanent mutations that affect the entire organism and can be passed on to future generations. In contrast, mistakes during protein synthesis may result in non-functional proteins, but these errors are typically transient and do not alter the genetic code itself. Ensuring fidelity during DNA replication is essential for maintaining genomic integrity and preventing diseases such as cancer. Thus, the consequences of errors in replication are far-reaching compared to those in protein synthesis.
How does DNA semi-conservative replication help prevent mutations in DNA replication?
Semi conservative replication prevents mutations during DNA replication because it produces 2 copies that each contained 1 of the original strands and 1 entirely new strand.
The stage of the cell cycle when DNA replication occurs is?
The "S" phase, during which protein synthesis occurs.
