A deletion mutation can take genes away from a chromosome.
A gene is a section of DNA that will eventually code for a specific protein. All genes are composed of DNA but not all DNA are genes. or It is a name given to some stretches of DNA and RNA that code for a polypeptide. or A gene is a segment of DNA that will transcript for a specific protein.
A mutation in which a single base is added to or deleted from DNA is called an insertion or deletion mutation, also known as an indel mutation. This can lead to a shift in the reading frame during translation, causing significant changes in the resulting protein sequence and potentially leading to functional consequences.
Molecular genetics helps us understand how genes are structured, function, and regulated at the molecular level. It provides insight into how variations in genes can lead to differences in traits and diseases. By studying the interaction between genes and proteins, molecular genetics contributes to our understanding of gene expression, inheritance, and evolution.
It's because it's, what we call, a "sex-linked disorder." You see, men have "xy" chromosomes, and women have "xx" chromosomes. In a sex-linked disorder, all "x" chromosomes in either of the genes have to be affected. if you see an affected x chromosome, it would look something like this "xa". The "y" chromosomes don't become affected, I don't think. Women who have only one x chromosome affected are called "carriers," meaning they aren't affected by the disorder, but they carry it in their genes and can pass it on to their offspring. They don't ALWAYS pass on to the child, but it CAN happen. So why is it easier for men to become colorblind? They have less x chromosomes. If you need more help understanding how that works, google "Colorblindness and punnet square." The Punnet Square is very important to add to your research! if you're curious.
If you mean change in genes, this is done by a process called recombination, whereby chromosomes switch legs at random points to help add variety to our genes. But I suspect you mean how identical cells in some kind of embryo form different types of cells. At a point in the growth of the embryo, the cells start reacting to external factors, mostly chemicals produced by the cells around it. Although all cells contain all genes, the chemicals act as a switch to turn genes on or off. Cells on the outside of the embryo get different signals than those on the inner layers. Cells also tend to express genes that are expressed in the cells surrounding it, because of the chemical signals given off by those cells. As cells start to change what genes they express and become more specialized they give off more and more specific chemicals, making the differentiation that much more complex. This is a very complicated process, but I hope that this very brief overview has helped. For more information, research developmental biology, differentiation, and specialization. I have a BS in molecular and cell biology.
insertion and deletion
no
A Male
Translocation
homogeneous if they are different heterogeneousness a way to remember if you take the word homo out of homogeneous if you take out the o and add an a then you get home and at home you are with family who shares same traits.
You can mutate any zombie you just need to buy it in the upgrade tab and its in the mutation tab add me too my game center name is itzisaiah
A gene is a section of DNA that will eventually code for a specific protein. All genes are composed of DNA but not all DNA are genes. or It is a name given to some stretches of DNA and RNA that code for a polypeptide. or A gene is a segment of DNA that will transcript for a specific protein.
From the Down Syndrome Research Center of Stanford University:It is known for causes the disorder. It's the increased activity of the extra genes on chromosome 21. Unlike other disorders, where genes are mutated or missing, in Down syndrome there are just too many copies of particular genes. The task of identifying the genes that cause Down syndrome, and trying to shut off the activity of the extra genes, is in theory much simpler than trying to fix a mutated gene or trying to add one that is missing.See the Related Link to the Down Syndrome Research Center of Stanford University.
A mutation in which a single base is added to or deleted from DNA is called an insertion or deletion mutation, also known as an indel mutation. This can lead to a shift in the reading frame during translation, causing significant changes in the resulting protein sequence and potentially leading to functional consequences.
No, mutations are not the only way to add new genes to a gene pool. Gene flow, which involves the movement of genes between populations, can also introduce new genetic variation. Additionally, genetic recombination during sexual reproduction can shuffle existing genes to create new combinations.
mutation and random mateing maybe not sure apex sucks anal
Depending on your team, add water types. They are the most difficult to beat besides fire types.