answersLogoWhite

0

The X and Y chromosomes are referred to as sex chromosomes because in mammals, sex is determined by the presence or absence of a Y chromosome.

Therefore because these chromsomes relate directly to the sex/gender of an animal, they are called sex chromosomes.

Genetically normal females have XX and genetically normal males have XY.

User Avatar

Wiki User

11y ago

What else can I help you with?

Related Questions

What are the X and Y chromosomes called?

The X and Y chromosomes are called the "Sex Chromosomes". Both the X and Y chromosome are part of the "sex-determining system" that helps determine the sex characteristics in humans. In the system, females have two X chromosomes (XX) while males have an X and a Y chromosome (XY).


The genes on the x and y chromosomes are called what?

The genes carried on the X and Y chromosomes are called your "sex chromosomes".


The dimension of sex which refers to x and y chromosomes is called?

The dimension of sex which refers to X and Y chromosomes is called genetic sex.


What are genes called that are located on sex chromosomes?

genes located on sex chromosomes are called sex-linked genes. In humans, there are two types of sex chromosomes: X and Y chromosomes.Genes located on the X chromosome are called X-linked and genes located on the Y chromosome are called Y-linked chromosomes.


What do you call the genes that are located on the sex chromosomes?

genes located on sex chromosomes are called sex-linked genes. In humans, there are two types of sex chromosomes: X and Y chromosomes.Genes located on the X chromosome are called X-linked and genes located on the Y chromosome are called Y-linked chromosomes.


What are the chromosomes that determine biological sex called, including the X and Y chromosomes?

The chromosomes that determine biological sex are called sex chromosomes. In humans, females typically have two X chromosomes, while males have one X and one Y chromosome.


What are the names of the chromosomes that determine an individual's biological sex, commonly referred to as the x and y chromosomes?

The chromosomes that determine an individual's biological sex are called the X and Y chromosomes.


What determines sex in an embyro?

The sex chromosomes do. They are called X and Y. Females have two X's and males have an X and a Y.


The sex of most animal is determined by special chromosomes called what?

Special chromosomes called sex chromosomes determine the sex of most animals. These chromosomes are designated as X and Y in humans, with females having two X chromosomes (XX) and males having one X and one Y chromosome (XY).


What are the two sex chromosome?

The two human sex chromosomes are called X and Y. Females carry two X chromosomes, and males carry one X and one Y.


Genes found on the x and y chromosomes are often called?

sex-linked genes


All chromosomes except the X and Y sex chromosomes are called?

homologous chromosomes and autosomal chromosomes