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The proper sequencing allows for the DNA to be copied properly. If there were to be a mutation, and the sequences were out of order the mutation would cause trouble within the cells and will create a corrupt system. So the sequencing is very important to accurate genes.
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∙ 9y ago
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∙ 15y agoProteins are polymers constructed from the same set of 20 amino acids. Polymers of amino acids are polypeptides. It is the amino acid sequence of a polypeptide that determines what 3-dimensional conformation the protein will take. Many proteins are globular (roughly spherical), others are fibrous in shape yet countless variations are possible. The conformation of the protein will determine the proteins particular "job."
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∙ 12y agoThe sequence of amino acids in a protein, known as the primary structure, determine the secondary and tertiary structure.
This means that a change of a single amino acid has the potential to change the overall 3D shape of the entire protein, which could limit or remove its function(s).
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∙ 11y agoThe sequence of the DNA nucleotides determines the genetic code, which determines the structure and function of proteins. The proteins produced by a cell determines its structure and functions.
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∙ 10y agoThe sequence is what controls the shape of the protein,
and how it can fold.
Thus occasionally the order doesn't count, but most of the time its critical.
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∙ 15y agoit is important because amino acids form liids in the body and if the formula is messed up the results could be deadly
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∙ 14y agoBecause the order in which the amino acids are joined determines which protein is made. Every different protein has a unique sequence of amino acids.
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∙ 12y agoIt is the coding mechanism of your dna as well as how different processes work in your body.
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Does DNA consists of five different nucleotides and does RNA consists of four different nucleotides?
No, first of in total, both RNA and DNA combined have five nucleotides, DNA and RNA, both consists of three of the same nucleotides, and have one that varies between the two. Both DNA and RNA, have the nucleotides, guanine, cytosine and adenine, however DNA, has the additional nucleotide thymine and RNA instead of thymine has uracil. So, DNA's nucleotides are guanine, cytosine, adenine and thymine, while RNA's are guanine, cytosine, adenine and uracil. To specifically answer the question, no DNA consists of four different nucleotides and RNA consists of three of the same nucleotides, with one differing.
Are nucleotides pieces that form the dna molecule?
DNA is composed of nucleotides. DNA is essentially a polymer made up of nucleotide monomers
What are the two major functions that DNA polymerase performs?
DNA Polymerases are responsible for the addition of nucleotides to the new strand of DNA, and for replacing the RNA primers.
What nucleotides can be held together by weak hydrogen bonds?
DNA contains four nucleotide bases, which are adenine, thymine, cytosine and guanine. The pairs of nucleotides that can be held together by weak hydrogen bonds are purines and pyrimidines.
What happens if DNA pol 1 is nonfunctional in the replicated genome?
Nothing gets added on to the DNA. Pol I is suppose to repair damaged sequences , so if it is nonfunctional, the damage sequences remain causing a mutated gene sequence.
Why is it important for nucleotides of DNA to bond covalently instead of ionically?
so they cant disolve
How did the complementary relationships between the sequences of nucleotides lead to the discovery of DNA replication?
The complementary relationship between the sequences of nucleotides lead to the discovery of DNA replication. After discovery of this relationship it became easier to understand how the bases of nucleotides pair up during replication and so they became easier to duplicate.
Does DNA consists of five different nucleotides and does RNA consists of four different nucleotides?
No, first of in total, both RNA and DNA combined have five nucleotides, DNA and RNA, both consists of three of the same nucleotides, and have one that varies between the two. Both DNA and RNA, have the nucleotides, guanine, cytosine and adenine, however DNA, has the additional nucleotide thymine and RNA instead of thymine has uracil. So, DNA's nucleotides are guanine, cytosine, adenine and thymine, while RNA's are guanine, cytosine, adenine and uracil. To specifically answer the question, no DNA consists of four different nucleotides and RNA consists of three of the same nucleotides, with one differing.
Are nucleotides pieces that form the dna molecule?
DNA is composed of nucleotides. DNA is essentially a polymer made up of nucleotide monomers
What is an RNA nucleotide?
RNA nucleotides are similar to DNA nucleotides, but instead of thymine, RNA has uracil. So, the RNA nucleotides are: Adenine, uracil, guanine, cytosine.
What are nucleotides used for?
Nucleotides are used for DNA and RNA. DNA is information needed so that they are able to align themselves. Also, this is what keeps all the organisms in your body to remain alive.
How can scientists identify specific bacteria when they are amplifying and studying the same region of DNA in each species?
Scientists already know the DNA sequencing for most bacteria. So, to identify a certain bacteria they will look at the same sections of DNA to determine the sequence. The sequence of nucleotides will then be examined by the scientists to see if they match with the sequences of other bacteria.
Why do dideoxy nucleotides cause the DNA strand to stop elongating?
It doesn't contain an OHO bond so no other nucleotides can attach to it.
What are the two major functions that DNA polymerase performs?
DNA Polymerases are responsible for the addition of nucleotides to the new strand of DNA, and for replacing the RNA primers.
What nucleotides can be held together by weak hydrogen bonds?
DNA contains four nucleotide bases, which are adenine, thymine, cytosine and guanine. The pairs of nucleotides that can be held together by weak hydrogen bonds are purines and pyrimidines.
What structure of DNA makes it uniquely qualified to function as an information carrier?
Molecular structure of DNA consists of Nucleotides that carry genetic information. However RNA also has nucleotides but it is not as stable as DNA. So, I think the stability of DNA structure is what "makes it uniquely qualified to function as information carrier".
What happens if DNA pol 1 is nonfunctional in the replicated genome?
Nothing gets added on to the DNA. Pol I is suppose to repair damaged sequences , so if it is nonfunctional, the damage sequences remain causing a mutated gene sequence.
