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Cell membranes are composed of a lipid bilayer. Cellular fluid (cytosol) and the cell's organelles are contained by the cell's membrane, which is composed of a lipid bilayer. Lipids are a type of fat. Because a cell's membrane is composed of fat, only fat-soluble molecules are able to dissolve through the membrane into the cytosol.

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Molecules that permeate a plasma membrane by facilitated diffusion is what?

Molecules that permeate a plasma membrane by facilitated diffusion are typically larger, polar molecules that cannot pass through the lipid bilayer unassisted. These molecules rely on specific transport proteins embedded within the membrane to facilitate their movement across the membrane down their concentration gradient.


Why are fat soluble molecules the only molecules that permeate across a cell membrane?

Because small non polar molecules are the ones able to cross due to the fact that the membrane consists of a phospholipid bilayer where the middle is composed on non polar tails


Why can molecules that are fat soluble permeate across a cell membrane?

because the external surface of the cell is is hydrophobic (water hating) many fat soluble products such as carbon dioxide are able to pass through.


What does a carrier protein do in the process of transporting molecules across a cell membrane?

A carrier protein helps transport molecules across a cell membrane by binding to specific molecules and changing shape to move them across the membrane.


What kinds of molecules freely diffuse across a semipermeable membrane?

Water molecules freely diffuse across a semipermeable membrane.


When molecules are moving back and forth across the membrane will they ever stop moving?

Yes, in an isotonic solution the movement of molecules across the membrane will stop.


What is the process When proteins help molecules move across the membrane is called?

when proteins help molecules move across the membrane, it it called Facilitated Diffusion


How do carrier proteins facilitate the passive transport of molecules across a membrane?

Carrier proteins facilitate the passive transport of molecules across a membrane by binding to specific molecules on one side of the membrane and changing shape to transport the molecules across to the other side. This process does not require energy and is driven by the concentration gradient of the molecules.


Does facilitated diffusion require energy for the movement of molecules across the cell membrane?

No, facilitated diffusion does not require energy for the movement of molecules across the cell membrane.


Does facilitated diffusion require energy for the transportation of molecules across the cell membrane?

Facilitated diffusion does not require energy for the transportation of molecules across the cell membrane.


Does facilitated diffusion require energy to transport molecules across the cell membrane?

Facilitated diffusion does not require energy to transport molecules across the cell membrane.


Does passive transport require ATP for the movement of molecules across the cell membrane?

No, passive transport does not require ATP for the movement of molecules across the cell membrane.