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What disorders contribute to decreased serum magnesium levels?
Some disorders that can contribute to decreased serum magnesium levels include malabsorption syndromes (e.g., Crohn's disease), chronic alcoholism, kidney disease, and hypercalcemia. Additionally, certain medications like diuretics and proton pump inhibitors can also lead to low magnesium levels.
Two endocrine glands responsible for the maintenance of serum calcuim?
The parathyroid glands and the thyroid gland are responsible for the maintenance of serum calcium levels. The parathyroid gland secretes parathyroid hormone (PTH), which increases serum calcium levels by stimulating calcium release from bones and increasing calcium absorption in the intestines. The thyroid gland secretes calcitonin, which helps regulate calcium levels by inhibiting the release of calcium from bones.
A specimen that had clotted and has been spun down yields?
A specimen that had clotted and has been spun down yields serum, which is the liquid component of blood after clotting factors have been removed. This serum can be used for various diagnostic tests to assess the levels of different analytes in the blood. It is important to ensure that the serum is clear and free of any clots or particles before analysis.
What is the significance of measuring urine serum levels in diagnosing kidney function?
Measuring urine and serum levels is important in diagnosing kidney function because it helps to assess how well the kidneys are filtering waste products from the blood and excreting them in the urine. Abnormal levels can indicate kidney disease or dysfunction, allowing for early detection and treatment.
What is the relationship between serum and urine in terms of detecting certain medical conditions?
Serum and urine are both bodily fluids that can be used to detect certain medical conditions. Serum is the clear liquid portion of blood that remains after blood has clotted, while urine is the liquid waste product excreted by the kidneys. Certain medical conditions can be detected by analyzing the levels of specific substances or markers in either serum or urine. For example, kidney function can be assessed by measuring levels of creatinine in both serum and urine. Additionally, certain diseases may cause specific substances to be present in either serum or urine, providing valuable diagnostic information.
Why serum amylase levels return to normal in acute pancreatitis?
a small crack in my butt
Raised serum amylase levels?
Serum amylase raised in pancreatitis, DKA
What can cause serum amylase is abnormal reading?
Abnormal serum amylase levels can be caused by acute pancreatitis, chronic pancreatitis, pancreatic cancer, gallstones, alcoholism, and other conditions that affect the pancreas or salivary glands. It can also be elevated due to kidney disease or other non-pancreatic issues.
With chronic pancreatitis does amylase and lipase lab values become normal?
"Amylase serum levels will rise with chronic pancreatitis." I am currently researching the effects on serum amylase and lipase in relation pancreatitis as part of a college course I am taking. What I have learned is that the amylase level will be elevated in ACUTE pancreatitis, but will be below the "normal" range in CHRONIC pancreatitis. In addition the lipase levels "parallel" the amylase levels, but lipase is a bit slower to rise and fall. They both elevate with acute pancreatitis, and both fall below "normal" range with chronic pancreatitis. One of my best references in researching these lab values inrelation to pancreatitis is the National Institute of Health (NIH) website.
What happened when amylase serum is 114?
An amylase serum level of 114 could indicate pancreatitis, a condition where the pancreas becomes inflamed. Elevated levels of amylase in the blood can be a sign of pancreatic injury or dysfunction. It's important to consult a healthcare provider for further evaluation and diagnosis.
What causes serum lipase to increase in pancreatitis?
Acute pancreatitis: Destruction of pancreatic acinar tissue results in the escape of pancreatic enzymes into the pancreas and peritoneal cavity. The enzymes enter the blood by way of lymphatics or capillaries with subsequent elevation of serum levels. Increases of at least 2 x normal are seen in pancreatitis. In dogs, lipase increases within 24 hours and peaks (at a higher level than amylase) at 2-5 days. Increases of 3 times normal support a diagnosis of pancreatitis more strongly than more moderate increases, which may be accounted for by non-pancreatic causes. Lipase may be normal in up to 28% of dogs with pancreatitis. In the cat, lipase is not consistently elevated in pancreatitis. It was hoped that measurement of trypsin-like immunoreactivity (TLI) would be better for diagnosis in cats, as high values are seen in dogs with pancreatitis and are very useful for diagnosis in dogs with normal lipase values. However, recent data suggests that TLI values are not consistently increased in cats with confirmed pancreatitis, limiting the usefulness of this test to cats with exocrine pancreatic insufficiency. I got this from this page: http://diaglab.vet.cornell.edu/clinpath/modules/chem/lipase.htm
What is normal level of serum amylase?
The normal range for serum amylase levels is typically between 25-125 units per liter (U/L). However, reference ranges can vary slightly depending on the laboratory performing the test. It is important to consult with a healthcare provider for interpretation of specific test results.
What disorders contribute to decreased serum magnesium levels?
Some disorders that can contribute to decreased serum magnesium levels include malabsorption syndromes (e.g., Crohn's disease), chronic alcoholism, kidney disease, and hypercalcemia. Additionally, certain medications like diuretics and proton pump inhibitors can also lead to low magnesium levels.
What is acute renal insufficiency?
Acute kidney injury has any one of these traits: -The serum creatinine level increases by more than or equal to 0.3mg/dl within 48 hours -The serum creatinine level increases by more than or equal to 1.5 times of its baseline within 7 days -The urine volume is less than 0.5mL/kg/hour for 6 hours
What test assess the electrolyte levels?
serum sodium, serum potassium and s. chloride.
What are the uses of starch in amylase determination?
Starch is used in amylase determination as a substrate to measure the activity of the enzyme amylase. The enzyme amylase breaks down starch into simpler sugars, and by monitoring this process, the activity of amylase can be quantified. Starch provides a standardized substrate for conducting experiments to accurately measure the enzyme's activity.
Why is your serum glucose levels high?
The most common cause of elevated serum glucose levels is recent food intake. The next possibility is diabetes mellitus.
