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When we percuss vibrations are set up on chest wall which is normally dampened by the lung parenchyma which is porous n we get resonant note...in pneumothorax there is air in the pleural cavity which offers least resistance to these vibrations..n hence we get hyperresonant note..in pleural effusion if fluid is present it offers max resistance n we get stony dullness
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A chest wound can introduce air into the intrapleural space a condition known as?
The term that describes the result from an injury that permits air to leak into the intrapleural space is pneumothorax
What causes Hyperresonance over the left chest?
Hyperresonance over the left chest can be caused by conditions such as a large pneumothorax (air trapped in the chest cavity), emphysema (damaged air sacs in the lungs), or a bronchial obstruction. It is important to seek medical evaluation for proper diagnosis and treatment.
Why does a pneumothorax frequently lead to atelectasis?
A pneumothorax causes the lung to collapse, leading to decreased air flow into the lung and subsequent alveolar collapse, resulting in atelectasis. The air in the pleural space from the pneumothorax can also prevent proper lung expansion, further worsening the atelectasis.
What is an artificial pneumothorax?
An artificial pneumothorax is a medical procedure in which air is introduced into the pleural space surrounding the lungs to collapse a lung partially or completely. This procedure was historically used to treat tuberculosis and as a diagnostic tool for some lung conditions. However, it is now rarely used due to advances in medical imaging and treatments.
What are signs of pneumothorax?
your sex- Men have a higher risk of having a pneumothorax, although some women have certain risk factors (age, ethnicity, sexual activity) that could lead to pneumothorax caused by the the inflammation of the cervix. smoking- Its the number one cause of spontaneous pneumothorax. The risk increases over how long you have been smoking for (continuous degradation) and how often you smoke. lung disease- This is fairly obvious because, if you have chronic or temporary lung disease your lung wall is going to be weaker. history of pneumothorax- if you have had pneumothorax in the past you have a risk of having it again, generally it occurs within 1 or 2 years of the pneumothorax especially if it was small and healed on its own.
What are the types of pneumothorax?
There are four types of pneumothorax. The types are: traumatic pneumothorax, tension pneumothorax, primary spontaneous pneumothorax, and secondary spontaneous pneumothorax.
What is the difference between tension pneumothorax and spontaneous pneumothorax?
tracheal deviation
Do most people recover from pneumothorax?
Most people recover fully from spontaneous pneumothorax
What is the difference pneumothorax and hemothorax?
A pneumothorax is a pocket of air in the chest cavity, and a hemothorax is a pocket of blood.
A chest wound can introduce air into the intrapleural space a condition known as?
The term that describes the result from an injury that permits air to leak into the intrapleural space is pneumothorax
What causes Hyperresonance over the left chest?
Hyperresonance over the left chest can be caused by conditions such as a large pneumothorax (air trapped in the chest cavity), emphysema (damaged air sacs in the lungs), or a bronchial obstruction. It is important to seek medical evaluation for proper diagnosis and treatment.
What is the presence of air or gas in the pleural cavity?
Pneumothorax-presence of air or gas in the pleural cavity.
Air in the thorax?
Pneumothorax
What is needed to assess for pneumothorax resolution?
Assessment for pneumothorax resolution typically involves repeat chest X-rays to evaluate the size and extent of the pneumothorax. A decrease in the size of the pneumothorax or the absence of any air in the pleural space on imaging suggests resolution. Clinical evaluation, such as monitoring for resolution of symptoms and signs like chest pain and shortness of breath, is also important in assessing pneumothorax resolution.
What has the author James J Waring written?
James J. Waring has written: 'Spontaneous pneumothorax' -- subject(s): Pneumothorax
How is pneumothorax diagnosed?
To diagnose pneumothorax, it is necessary for the health care provider to listen to the chest (auscultation) during a physical examination
Can open pneumothorax lead to tension pneumothorax?
Yes, an open pneumothorax has the potential to evolve into a tension pneumothorax if air continues to enter the pleural space but has no means of escaping, leading to increasing pressure in the chest cavity and subsequent compression of the lungs and heart. Immediate medical intervention is necessary to prevent this progression.
