Considering the following situation: A cell has 2n of DNA, and divides. The two cells that formed each have n amount of DNA. They divide and the four cells that form now have 1/2n. If this continues, there would be almost no DNA left after the trillions of divisions required to produce a complex organism.
Another scenario: A cell divides and each cell receives n amount of DNA, and then duplicates the DNA and divides again. The resulting cells will only have only certain portions of the full genome.
So that each daughter cell gets a complete genetic complement.
The same as for any other type of mitosis. Mitosis is mitosis.... Mitosis is the duplication of a single cell without sexual recombination of DNA. In some species, mitosis can be a form of reproduction (asexual). In humans, mitosis is how you grow and repair wounds.
No, homologous chromosomes are not directly involved in the process of mitosis. Mitosis involves the division of a cell's replicated chromosomes into two identical daughter cells. Homologous chromosomes are pairs of chromosomes that carry similar genetic information but are not directly involved in mitosis.
Yes, homologous chromosomes are present in both mitosis and meiosis. In mitosis, homologous chromosomes do not pair up, while in meiosis, homologous chromosomes pair up during prophase I.
Mitosis and meiosis are both processes involved in cell division. Both processes involve the duplication of genetic material and the separation of chromosomes. Additionally, both processes ensure the distribution of genetic material to daughter cells.
they both involve duplicating chromosomes
If a cell begins mitosis with 36 chromosomes, each daughter cell after mitosis will also have 36 chromosomes. This is because mitosis results in the duplication and equal distribution of chromosomes to the two daughter cells. Additionally, each daughter cell will be genetically identical to the original cell and to each other, maintaining the same genetic material.
when does the duplication of chromosomes occur?
Because every cell in the human body contains the formula for our chromosomes. If the chromosomes don't reproduce, then new duplicate cells cannot be formed.
No, chromosomes do not double in mitosis. Instead, the existing chromosomes are replicated during the S phase of the cell cycle, resulting in two identical sister chromatids for each chromosome. During mitosis, these sister chromatids are separated to form two new daughter cells with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
duplication
Chromosomes condense into an X shape before mitosis. During prophase, the chromatin in the nucleus begins to condense and coil, forming distinct X-shaped structures known as chromosomes. This condensation allows the chromosomes to be easily moved and segregated during cell division.
MITOSIS
The same as for any other type of mitosis. Mitosis is mitosis.... Mitosis is the duplication of a single cell without sexual recombination of DNA. In some species, mitosis can be a form of reproduction (asexual). In humans, mitosis is how you grow and repair wounds.
Chromosomes
The replication of the chromosomes occurs during interphase.
what guides the chromosomes movement during mitosis
It will have 18 chromosomes at the end of mitosis.