Microscope lenses that are parfocal and parcentric allows the user to changed between lenses will keeping the speicemen focused and centered, instead of having to adjust the x, y or z plane (i.e. focus and the stage).
lenses: set up or arranged so that when one lens is changed for another, there is no change in focus. * Applied usually to turret mounted lenses e.g. on microscope; also in telescopes: ~ eyepieces: changing one for another does not require refocusing. * When the distance from the object to the rear principal plane of each lens is equal, they are said to be parfocal.
It's Parfocal property."Parfocal: This is a focus issue. When changing from one objective to another, the new image should be either in focus or close enough so that you can refocus with only minor adjustments. Most microscopes are parfocal." from www.microscope-microscope.org
An optical microscope uses lenses and objectives to magnify objects. Light passing through the lenses magnifies the image, allowing for detailed viewing of small specimens.
The compound microscope is called compound because the modifier compound means "two or more." A compound microscope has two or more lenses lenses. This is to be distinguished from a simple microscope which has one lens. Such a microscope is structurally equivalent to a magnifying glass, though not necessarily a hand held lens.
A light microscope is called a compound microscope because it uses multiple lenses (a compound of lenses) to magnify the image of a specimen. This allows for higher magnification and resolution compared to a simple microscope.
The advantage of a parfocal microscope=when different objective lenses are rotated, the object being examined will remain in view
If a microscope is parcentric, it means that as you switch between different objective lenses, the specimen will remain centered in the field of view without having to readjust its position. This ensures that the specimen stays in focus and properly aligned as you change magnifications.
Parfocal.
the magnifyings system include the eye piece i.e. ocular lens and objective i.e. parfocal lenses
The feature on a microscope that allows you to switch between objective lenses with minimal focusing is called parfocal. This means that when you change from one objective lens to another, the specimen remains in focus and only requires minor adjustments to fine-tune the focus.
lenses: set up or arranged so that when one lens is changed for another, there is no change in focus. * Applied usually to turret mounted lenses e.g. on microscope; also in telescopes: ~ eyepieces: changing one for another does not require refocusing. * When the distance from the object to the rear principal plane of each lens is equal, they are said to be parfocal.
The parfocal feature in a microscope allows for maintaining focus when switching between objective lenses without needing significant readjustment. This is achieved by aligning the focal planes of different objectives.
It's Parfocal property."Parfocal: This is a focus issue. When changing from one objective to another, the new image should be either in focus or close enough so that you can refocus with only minor adjustments. Most microscopes are parfocal." from www.microscope-microscope.org
Parfocal is the term used to describe the feature of a microscope that allows for switching between objective lenses with minimal or no need for refocusing. This is a convenient feature that helps maintain focus when switching between different magnifications.
A compound microscope has multiple lenses
The ocular lenses on a microscope are located at the top of the microscope's eyepiece tube. They are the lenses that you look through to view the magnified specimen on the microscope slide.
An optical microscope uses light and one or more lenses to view cells. An optical microscope with two or more lenses is called a compound optical microscope.