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Once the first sperm penetrates the egg, a series of changes take place in the protective layers around the outside of the main part of the egg (oocyte). This process, called the cortical reaction, makes the layers hard and not able to be penetrated by any other sperm.

When the sperm's plasma membrane fuses with the egg's plasma membrane, there is a depolarisation of the egg's plasma membrane caused by an influx of sodium ions into the cell. This acts as a temperary barrier (several minutes) to other sperm until the outer vitiline layer of the egg becomes solid!!

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11y ago

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Is it possible for another man's sperm to overpower the sperm of the biological father so the baby resembles the other man?

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Yes, it is the secondary oocyte that the sperm fertilizes. The secondary oocyte completes meiosis II to become a mature egg only after fertilization.


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Is sperm a form of bacteria?

Sperm Is Not BacteriaNo. Sperm is something that fertilizes the egg that's released into the fallopian tube. Only one sperm will fertilize the egg, other will eventually die. During fertilization the sperm loses it's tail and the cell in the egg begins to divide and turn into a baby.


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It prevents secondary fertilization by another sperm cell.


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