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to cross over which results in the genetic recombination

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Are homologous chromosomes present in both mitosis and meiosis?

Yes, homologous chromosomes are present in both mitosis and meiosis. In mitosis, homologous chromosomes do not pair up, while in meiosis, homologous chromosomes pair up during prophase I.


What are Homologous chromosomes that occurs in meiosis but not mitosis is called?

Tetrad


During which stage of cell division do homologous chromosomes pair up: mitosis or meiosis?

Homologous chromosomes pair up during the stage of cell division called meiosis, not mitosis.


How are homologous pairs lined up in both meiosis 2 and mitosis?

Homologous pairs are lined up in both meiosis 2 and mitosis along the equator of the cell during metaphase.


Do homologous chromosomes pair in mitosis?

Homologous chromosomes do not pair in mitosis. Mitosis is the process of cell division where a cell duplicates its DNA and splits into two identical daughter cells, so the homologous chromosomes do not need to pair up like they do in meiosis.


What is the difference between prophase mitosis and prophase meiosis?

In prophase I of meiosis, crossing over of homologous chromosomes occurs. This does not happen in prophase of mitosis.


How do homologous chromosomes behave differently during mitosis and meiosis?

During mitosis, homologous chromosomes do not pair up and exchange genetic material, while in meiosis, homologous chromosomes pair up and undergo genetic recombination. This results in different behavior and outcomes for homologous chromosomes in the two processes.


In mitosis or meiosis do doubled chromosomes pair to form tetrads?

In meiosis, doubled chromosomes (homologous pairs) pair to form tetrads during prophase I. This allows for genetic recombination to occur between homologous chromosomes. In mitosis, chromosomes do not pair to form tetrads as there is no crossing over between homologous chromosomes.


How do homologous chromosomes pair up during the process of meiosis or mitosis?

During meiosis or mitosis, homologous chromosomes pair up by aligning with each other based on their similar size and genetic content. This pairing is called synapsis and allows for the exchange of genetic material between the homologous chromosomes.


How does metaphase in meiosis differ from metaphase in mitosis?

In metaphase of meiosis, homologous chromosomes line up in pairs, while in metaphase of mitosis, individual chromosomes line up singly.


Which meiosis better mirrors the mitosis process?

Meiosis I better mirrors the mitosis process because during this stage the homologous chromosomes separate, similar to the way sister chromatids separate during mitosis. Meiosis II, on the other hand, involves separating sister chromatids, which is not seen in mitosis.


How is metaphase I of meiosis different from metaphase of mitosis in terms of chromosome alignment and segregation?

In metaphase I of meiosis, homologous chromosomes align in pairs at the cell's equator, while in metaphase of mitosis, individual chromosomes align singly. Additionally, in metaphase I of meiosis, homologous chromosomes segregate to opposite poles, whereas in mitosis, chromosomes segregate randomly to the daughter cells.